Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646326›Full record

ArticleResearch square2026

Catestatin peptide impedes melanoma progression and drug resistance by reprogramming oncogenic signaling pathways.

Sushil Mahata, Satadeepa Kal, Suborno Jati, Kechun Tang, Nicholas Webster, Angelo Corti

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sushil MahataUniversity of California San Diego and VA San Diego Healthcare System.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-9873
Satadeepa KalVA San Diego Healthcare System.
Suborno JatiVA San Diego Healthcare System.
Kechun TangVA San Diego Healthcare System.
Nicholas WebsterVA San Diego Healthcare System.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3827-5750
Angelo Corti

Funding

San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 Sequencing SystemS10OD026929 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JEPSEN, KRISTEN LYNN · 2019 to 2019
$600k
Chromogranin A is an aging risk factorR21AG078635 · NIA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, GOURISANKAR, MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 2023 to 2024
$413k
Catestatin regulation of tauopathy and its therapeutic potentialsR21AG091126 · NIA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 2025 to 2025
$406k
Peptide therapy for age-associated gut dysmotilityR21AG080246 · NIA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 2023 to 2024
$399k
BLRD VA I01 BX004848BLRD VA IK6 BX005224NIA NIH HHS R21 AG078635NIA NIH HHS R21 AG080246NIA NIH HHS R21 AG091126NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIH HHS S10 OD026929RRD VA I21 RX004398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma remains one of the most aggressive and treatment-resistant cancers, emphasizing the need for novel therapeutics. In our current study we report a peptide-based approach as potential therapeutic. Here we report for the first time the involvement of Catestatin (CST) peptide in carcinogenesis, with melanoma identified as unexplored and therapeutically relevant context. The expression and role of CST, a Chromogranin A (CgA)-derived peptide with immunomodulatory and reparative properties in skin injury led us to examine its connection to melanoma. Advancing melanoma stages showed decreased CST expression. CST administration to patient derived cells and melanoma cell lines A375, B16F10, SKMEL28 revealed increased apoptosis, decreased proliferation and metastatic ability of the melanoma cells without affecting cell viability for normal skin fibroblasts. CST reduced growth kinetics and tumor weight in B16F10 derived in vivo melanoma tumors. Transcriptomic analyses of CST-treated human cell line and mouse tumor revealed downregulation of hypoxia, collagen remodeling, epithelial to mesenchymal transition pathways (EMT), stress adaptive responses that are accountable for melanoma progression. In Vemurafenib-resistant A375 cells, CST increased apoptosis and repressed multiple resistance associated genes. These results highlight CST as a promising therapeutic candidate capable of opposing melanoma progression and overcoming resistance to current targeted treatments.

Indexed as

Catestatindrug resistance reversalmelanomapeptide therapy

Identifiers

PMID41646326
PMCPMC12869562

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.