Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646221›Full record

ArticleESMO real world data and digital oncology2025

Radiochemotherapy for salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinoma: survival assessment through a retrospective study exploiting real-world data extracted from data warehouse.

S Cavalieri, B Lombardi Stocchetti, N Crippa, C Silvestri, C Villa, F Ghelardi, P Baili, S Bonfarnuzzo, I Cavallo, N A Iacovelli and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO real world data and digital oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

S CavalieriHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
B Lombardi StocchettiHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
N CrippaHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
C SilvestriHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
C VillaHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
F GhelardiHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
P BailiDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Data Science Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
S BonfarnuzzoDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Data Science Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
I CavalloScientific Directorate, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
N A IacovelliRadiotherapy Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
M FranceschiniRadiotherapy Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
A R FilippiDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
E OrlandiDepartment of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
A DeganelloDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
V CristofaroDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
C BergaminiHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
S AlfieriHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
I NuzzoleseHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
E ColomboHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
A OttiniHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
G CalaresoDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
P QuattroneDepartment of Pathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
L LicitraHead and Neck Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare salivary gland malignancy often characterized by an indolent course but significant risk of distant metastasis. The role of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in improving oncologic outcomes remains controversial. This study aimed to assess the potential benefits of CRT compared with exclusive radiotherapy (RT) in ACC patients treated with curative intent. Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using real-world data from a tertiary cancer center. Patients with head and neck ACC treated with curative RT between 2007 and 2022 were analyzed. Outcomes were evaluated using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses. Propensity score matching (PSM) was employed to control for confounding factors. The primary survival outcomes were distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) and distant metastasis-free interval (DMFI). Results: A total of 178 patients were included (89% receiving surgery), of whom 24 received CRT. Median follow-up was 85.2 months. In the unmatched cohort, CRT showed a trend toward improved DMFS (median 101.38 months versus 50.16 months, Conclusions: CRT may delay the onset of distant metastasis and extend DMFI in ACC patients, particularly younger and fit individuals. While overall survival benefits were not observed, these findings support CRT consideration in selected patients. Further prospective studies are warranted to confirm these results.

Indexed as

adenoid cystic carcinomaadjuvant radiotherapychemoradiationchemotherapyhead and neck cancersalivary gland cancer

Identifiers

PMID41646221
PMCPMC12836716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.