Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646160›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Stretching in Tracheal Diverticulum: First Documented Mechanism of Hoarseness and Systematic Review of Literatures.

Zahra Sadin, Manouchehr Aghajanzadeh, Mohammadreza Sadin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zahra SadinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Arya Private Hospital Rasht Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3014-7954
Manouchehr AghajanzadehDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Arya Private Hospital Rasht Iran.
Mohammadreza SadinDepartment of Pulmonology Arya Private Hospital Rasht Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tracheal diverticulum is a rare paratracheal air cyst. It is often asymptomatic. Large symptomatic cases may compress the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) and cause hoarseness. It is a rare presentation, in < 0.2 cases per year in the world. We present a 45-year-old woman that had 6 months of chronic cough, dysphagia, odynophagia, dyspnea, hoarseness, hemoptysis, choking, and neck pain. She was not a smoker. Spirometry showed mild obstruction pattern (FEV1 78%). CT with 3D reconstruction revealed a 4 × 5 cm right posterolateral tracheal diverticulum (fifth-seventh rings, 8 mm communication). Bronchoscopy confirmed limited right vocal cord mobility. We did an open cervical excision that preserved the RLN. Histopathology confirmed acquired diverticulum. Hoarseness resolved in 3 weeks; repeat bronchoscopy showed normal vocal cord mobility. 3-month CT confirmed resolution; 1-year FEV1 improved. Asymptomatic at 12 months. Systematic review (1998-2025) found 4 prior hoarseness cases (total

Indexed as

case reportcervical excisionhoarsenessparatracheal air cystrecurrent laryngeal nerve compressiontracheal diverticulumvocal cord paresis

Identifiers

PMID41646160
PMCPMC12868383

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