Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646142›Full record

ArticleiGIE : innovation, investigation and insights2024

Gastric peroral endoscopic myo-neurotomy as less-invasive bariatric surgery in porcine models: an experimental study.

Kenta Hamada, Yasushi Yamasaki, Akinobu Takaki, Takehiro Tanaka, Hiroyuki Okada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kenta HamadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Yasushi YamasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Akinobu TakakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Takehiro TanakaDepartment of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Hiroyuki OkadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Obesity is a global health problem, and less-invasive treatments are warranted. We developed a novel endoscopic intervention named peroral endoscopic myo-neurotomy (POEM-N) that is performed at the greater curvature of the gastric antrum as a bariatric/metabolic procedure and assessed its feasibility using porcine models. Methods: Six live pigs were divided into 3 groups of 2: POEM-N with a high-fat diet (HFD) (POEM-N group); sham procedure with HFD (HF-control group); and sham procedure with normal diet (N-control group). All pigs were fed the diets for 2 weeks, underwent POEM-N or sham procedure, and were observed for 2 weeks after the procedure. The primary outcome was the safety and feasibility of POEM-N. Adverse events and histology of the area after POEM-N were evaluated to assess the procedure's safety and feasibility. Secondary outcomes were changes in body weight and glycolipid levels. Results: There was no severe worsening of vital signs during or after the POEM-N procedure. All pigs were well and food intake was good, with no delayed adverse events. Excessive storage of dietary residue, deformity of the gastric antrum, and fold concentration were observed after POEM-N, as expected. Histologic examination revealed hypertrophic regeneration of Auerbach's plexus, which regulates gastric peristalsis, in both POEM-N pigs. After the procedure, HFD-induced weight gain in the POEM-N pigs slowed, and the increase in serum and liver cholesterol levels was suppressed. Conclusions: We applied POEM-N as a bariatric/metabolic procedure and showed its safety and feasibility using porcine models.

Identifiers

PMID41646142
PMCPMC12851155

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.