Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646088›Full record

ReviewESMO real world data and digital oncology2024

Human-centered AI as a framework guiding the development of image-based diagnostic tools in oncology: a systematic review.

K Allen, A K Yawson, S Haggenmüller, J N Kather, T J Brinker

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ESMO real world data and digital oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K AllenDigital Biomarkers for Oncology Group, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), INF 223, Heidelberg, Germany.
A K YawsonDigital Biomarkers for Oncology Group, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), INF 223, Heidelberg, Germany.
S HaggenmüllerDigital Biomarkers for Oncology Group, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), INF 223, Heidelberg, Germany.
J N KatherElse Kroener Fresenius Center for Digital Health, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
T J BrinkerDigital Biomarkers for Oncology Group, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), INF 223, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Artificial intelligence diagnostic tools (AIDTs) in oncology show high image classification accuracy but limited clinical adoption. Their adoption could be enhanced by (i) using user feedback during the software design, (ii) demonstrating that AIDTs improve the user's decisions, and (iii) providing explanations of AI decisions tailored to the user, three aspects central to human-centered AI (HCAI). This review assesses these three aspects in AIDTs for oncology in general, exemplifying its concepts in the established field of skin cancer diagnostics as a specific use case. Materials and methods: We carried out three Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) searches using PubMed and ScienceDirect, limiting the results to articles published from 2019 to 2024. The first search focused on articles that used user feedback to develop AIDTs. The second search addressed whether AIDT improves dermatologists' decisions. The third search targeted explainable AI in skin cancer. Results: Five studies incorporated user feedback in AIDT design for cancer. Zooming in on AIDT for skin cancer, nine studies (3/37 in 2019, 3/93 in 2023) indicated that AIDTs improve dermatologists' decisions in experimental ( Conclusions: User feedback has been used to develop AIDTs tailored to clinicians' needs. Evidence shows that AIDTs can improve clinicians' decisions. This, combined with XAI, increases clinicians' trust in AIDTs, potentially favoring their widespread usage.

Indexed as

dermatologyexplainable AIhuman-AI interactionhuman-centered AIoncology

Identifiers

PMID41646088
PMCPMC12836789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.