Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41645805›Full record

ArticleRedox report : communications in free radical research2026

Urolithin A alleviates vascular remodeling through mitochondrial SIRT3-mediated SOD2 deacetylation and antioxidation in hypertensive rats.

Min Dai, Yi-Ming Wang, Hong-Ke Dong, Xiao-Yu Xu, Jing-Xiao Wang, Guo-Qing Zhu, Fen Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Min DaiKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, and Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Ming WangKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, and Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Ke DongKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, and Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Yu XuKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, and Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Jing-Xiao WangKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, and Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Guo-Qing ZhuKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, and Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3132-9592
Fen ZhengKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, and Department of Physiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUrolithin A (UA) is a natural polyphenolic compound produced by gut bacteria. Vascular remodeling contributes to hypertension, and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) proliferation and migration are important processes in vascular remodeling.

methodsVSMCs were obtained from the thoracic aorta of Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Intraperitoneal injections of UA (50 mg/kg, every 2 days for 4 weeks) were performed in SHR.

resultsUA attenuated proliferation and migration, reduced mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mitoROS) levels, and increased SOD2 activity in VSMCs of SHR, which were prevented by SOD2 knockdown. UA promoted mitochondrial short-length SIRT3 (SL-SIRT3) production and SOD2 deacetylation. SIRT3 inhibitor 3-TYP abolished the effects of UA on SOD2 deacetylation, mitoROS levels and VSMCs proliferation and migration. Repeated intraperitoneal injection of UA every 2 days for 4 weeks attenuated vascular remodeling and hypertension, increased SL-SIRT3 levels and SOD2 activity, and reduced SOD2 acetylation and mitoROS levels in aorta and mesenteric arteries of SHR.

conclusionUA attenuates VSMCs proliferation and migration in SHR by increasing mitochondrial SL-SIRT3 level, and subsequent SOD2 deacetylation and mitoROS reduction in SHR. Long-term administration of UA attenuates vascular remodeling, hypertension and oxidative stress in SHR.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCoumarinsHypertensionMitochondriaSirtuin 3Superoxide DismutaseVascular RemodelingAcetylationAnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleOxidative StressRats3,8-dihydroxy-6H-dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-oneAntioxidantsCoumarinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSIRT3 protein, ratSirtuin 3SirtuinsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2hypertensionmitochondrial reactive oxygen speciessuperoxide dismutase 2Urolithin Avascular remodelingvascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID41645805
PMCPMC12885030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.