Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41643738›Full record

ArticleBone & joint open2026

The Nottingham Hip Fracture Score is an accurate predictor of mortality at 30 days after fragility distal femur fractures.

Meet Vaghela, Alexander Arbis, Daniel Benson, Emmanuel Oladeji, Benedict Rogers, Guy Selmon, Christopher Wakeling, Gareth Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Meet VaghelaWithybush General Hospital, Hywel Dda University Health Board, Pembrokeshire, UK.ORCID 0009-0008-2325-4464
Alexander ArbisDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal and Bariatric Surgery, Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Chertsey, UK.
Daniel BensonConquest Hospital, East Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Eastbourne, UK.
Emmanuel OladejiSt Richard's Hospital, University Hospitals Sussex West NHS Foundation Trust, Chichester, UK.
Benedict RogersRoyal Sussex County Hospital, University Hospitals Sussex East NHS Foundation Trust, Brighton, UK.
Guy SelmonConquest Hospital, East Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Eastbourne, UK.
Christopher WakelingSt Richard's Hospital, University Hospitals Sussex West NHS Foundation Trust, Chichester, UK.
Gareth ChanBrighton & Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5885-6229

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Fragility distal femur fractures have comparable mortality outcomes to fragility hip fractures. Increasing scrutiny is being placed on the perioperative management of these injuries to improve mortality and morbidity outcomes. A key pillar of preoperative consent is the explanation of adverse events associated with the underlying pathology and/or suggested treatment course. The Nottingham Hip Fracture Score (NHFS) is a validated tool used to predict mortality after a fragility hip fracture and has been shown to be predictive of mortality after fragility odontoid peg fractures. This study aims to assess the utility of the NHFS in predicting 30-day and one-year mortality after distal femur fragility fractures. Methods: A retrospective cohort study of all consecutive fragility distal femur fractures treated surgically over an 86-month period at six units managing acute fragility fractures was performed. NHFS were calculated, with 30-day and one-year mortality ascertained from local hospital and primary care records. Patients were grouped as 'high-risk' of mortality with a NHFS Results: Overall, 30-day mortality was 7.1% in the high-risk cohort (16/225), with no deaths identified in the low-risk cohort. Across both groups one-year mortality rate was 24.9%, with a 6.4% one-year mortality in the low-risk cohort (10/157) compared with 37.8% (85/225) in the high-risk cohort. Area under the curve analysis of receiver operator characteristic curves for 30-day mortality was 0.854 and 0.779 for one-year mortality. This demonstrated excellent predictive power at 30 days, diminishing slightly at one year. Conclusion: The NHFS is an excellent predictor of 30-day mortality with reliability reducing at one year. A NHFS of 5 or more is associated with a deleterious outcome and can be used to inform discussions with patients and/or relatives regarding adverse outcomes. It can also identify patients with high mortality risk allowing for modifiable risk factors such as time to theatre to be further optimized.

Identifiers

PMID41643738
PMCPMC12875717

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.