Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41642459›Full record

ReviewClinical and experimental medicine2026

MicroRNAs as novel therapeutic targets against inflammatory bowel disease through modulation of ferroptosis.

Siyuan Bu, Meng Chen, Jinlong Li, Tao Zhang, Yongduo Yu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Siyuan BuFirst Clinical College of Liaoning, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, China.
Meng ChenThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110003, China.
Jinlong LiThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110003, China.
Tao ZhangSecond Clinical College of Liaoning, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, China.
Yongduo YuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110034, Liaoning, China. yuyd_delcxy@lnutcm.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), driven by mucosal barrier dysfunction and immune regulation disruption, is characterized by chronic gastrointestinal inflammation and frequent disease relapse. While traditional therapies focus on immune suppression, recent evidence identifies ferroptosis-an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death-as a critical driver of intestinal epithelial injury. Central to this process are microRNAs (miRNAs), which act as post-transcriptional "switches" regulating the three metabolic axes of ferroptosis: antioxidant defense (GPX4, System Xc-), iron trafficking, and lipid peroxidation. This review synthesizes emerging evidence on the miRNA-ferroptosis network in IBD. We highlight how specific dysregulated miRNAs, such as miR-129-5p and the IRF7/miR-375 axis, strip the epithelium of its defenses, promoting lethal lipid peroxidation. Furthermore, we examine the clinical transformation of these insights into novel therapies, including the oral small molecule ABX464 (obefazimod) and bioengineered exosome delivery systems. By moving beyond broad immunosuppression to targeted metabolic reprogramming, miRNA-based interventions offer a promising frontier for overcoming resistance to current biologic therapies and achieving deep mucosal healing in IBD.

Indexed as

FerroptosisInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMicroRNAsAnimalsHumansIntestinal MucosaIronLipid PeroxidationIronMicroRNAsABX464ExosomesFerroptosisInflammatory bowel diseaseLipid peroxidationMicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID41642459
PMCPMC12886264

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.