Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41641229›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Effect of Massage With Verbal Contact by Mothers of Premature Infants on Maternal Attachment and Infant's Motor Performance: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Ava Monfared, Malek Amini, Jamileh Abolghasemi, Ali Mazouri, Zahra Darabi Boroujeni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ava MonfaredDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3331-8659
Malek AminiRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Jamileh AbolghasemiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Ali MazouriShahid Akbarabadi Clinical Research Development Unit (ShACRDU), School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) Tehran Iran.
Zahra Darabi BoroujeniDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: An infant born before 37 weeks of gestation is called a preterm infant. In the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), occupational therapists provide essential therapeutic interventions, including those for social-emotional development, the promotion of parent-infant attachment and interactions, and the developmental assessment of preterm infants. This research aimed to explore the effects of maternal massage training combined with verbal contact with preterm infants on maternal attachment and infant motor performance. Methods: 84 preterm infants in the NICU were assigned to intervention and control groups. The infants in the control group underwent standard interventions, while the mothers of the infants in the intervention group gave their babies a massage for 15 min daily over 5 days and talked to their babies during the massage. Maternal Postnatal Attachment Scale (MPAS) and the Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) were utilized for assessment and the data were analyzed using SPSS version 27. Results: In both groups, MPAS and TIMP post-test scores increased compared to pre-test scores, although the increase in scores was significantly greater in the intervention group than in the control group (95% CI [-6.96, -1.73], Conclusion: Massage along with verbal contact by mothers of premature infants enhances maternal attachment and the infants' motor performance, yet it does not significantly affect the infants' weight gain. Consequently, given the difficulties these babies and their caregivers encounter, massage and verbal contact may serve as a safe and economical approach.

Indexed as

attachmentmassage therapymotor skillneonatal intensive care unitpremature infantvocalization

Identifiers

PMID41641229
PMCPMC12865222

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.