Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41641202›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2026

Time series analysis of anxiety and depression during pregnancy to postpartum depression based on cross-lagged model.

Yi-Ping Gao, Yu-Yan Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yi-Ping GaoDepartment of Obstetrical, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yu-Yan LuDepartment of Obstetrical, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou 215200, Jiangsu Province, China. 15250193830@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen are susceptible to anxiety and depression during pregnancy, but the temporal patterns of these emotions across gestation remain unclear. It is also uncertain whether anxiety and depression during pregnancy exert time-lagged effects on postpartum depression.

aimTo explore the dynamic trends of anxiety and depression at different stages of pregnancy and their time-lagged effects on postpartum depression, providing a reference for emotional management during and after pregnancy.

methodsData were collected from 572 women who underwent prenatal care and delivered at the Obstetrics Department of Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital between January 2024 and June 2025. The

resultsAnxiety detection rates were 6.99% (40/572) in early pregnancy, 24.13% (138/572) in midpregnancy, and 16.96% (97/572) in late pregnancy, showing a significant fluctuation trend (

conclusionAnxiety and depression during pregnancy demonstrate dynamic evolution and both have time-lagged predictive effects on postpartum depression.

Indexed as

AnxietyCross-lag modelDepressionPostpartumPregnancy period

Identifiers

PMID41641202
PMCPMC12865412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.