Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41641124›Full record

ArticleFujita medical journal2026

Usefulness of cell-free and concentrated pleural effusion reinfusion therapy in terminal cancer patients.

Hiroyuki Fujisaki, Masanobu Usui, Akihiro Ito, Miyo Murai, Norimasa Tsuzuki, Akihiko Futamura, Kazuki Imai, Yoshinori Itani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fujita medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hiroyuki FujisakiDepartment of Surgery and Palliative Medicine, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Masanobu UsuiDepartment of Surgery and Palliative Medicine, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Akihiro ItoDepartment of Surgery and Palliative Medicine, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Miyo MuraiDepartment of Surgery and Palliative Medicine, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Norimasa TsuzukiDepartment of Surgery and Palliative Medicine, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Akihiko FutamuraDepartment of Surgery and Palliative Medicine, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Kazuki ImaiDepartment of Surgery and Palliative Medicine, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Yoshinori ItaniDepartment of Medical Technology, Clinical Examination Division, Fujita Health University Nanakuri Memorial Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Patients with advanced or recurrent cancer often suffer from excessive fluid retention, which substantially affects their quality of life. There are no detailed reports regarding cell-free and concentrated pleural effusion reinfusion therapy (CPRT). Thus, we investigated the usefulness of CPRT for pleural effusions in terminal cancer patients. Methods: We evaluated the efficacy and complications of CPRT in 29 patients treated at Fujita Health University Nanakuri Memorial Hospital between April 2016 and August 2020. Nutritional status before and after CPRT was evaluated by measuring serum albumin (Alb) and transthyretin (TTR) levels as indicators. Clinical symptoms were assessed to evaluate the following nine items: pain, general fatigue, anorexia, dyspnea, depression, nausea, insomnia, constipation, and dry mouth. Results: CPRT was performed a total of 71 times, with a median of one session per patient. Median volume of drained pleural fluid was 800 mL, and the median volume of reinfused fluid was 120 mL. Regarding nutritional status before and after CPRT, serum Alb and TTR values did not decrease significantly and were maintained. Clinical symptoms showed a tendency toward improvement; dyspnea, depression, and insomnia improved significantly.No correlation was observed between the volume of pleural fluid drainage and the reduction of dyspnea, but there was a mild correlation with general fatigue and nausea. Conversely, constipation was mildly inversely correlated with the volume of pleural fluid drainage. Conclusion: CPRT for pleural effusions in patients with terminal cancer was suggested to maintain nutritional status and may be useful in improving clinical symptom.

Indexed as

Cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART)Cell-free and concentrated pleural effusion reinfusion therapy (CPRT)Clinical manifestationsMalignant pleural effusionNutritional status

Identifiers

PMID41641124
PMCPMC12865283

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.