Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41640994›Full record

ReviewFood science & nutrition2026

Health Effects of Bee Products: A Comprehensive Review.

Nevin Sanlier, Elif Yildiz Kaya, Ikbal Irem Yucel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nevin SanlierDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences Ankara Medipol University Altındağ Ankara Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-0485
Elif Yildiz KayaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences Ankara Medipol University Altındağ Ankara Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3350-4777
Ikbal Irem YucelDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics Institute of Health Sciences, Ankara Medipol University Altındağ Ankara Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3380-4320

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Honey, bee pollen, propolis, bee bread, royal jelly, bee venom, beeswax, and apilarnil are among the bee-derived products that may serve health-related purposes, as they exhibit various biological activities such as antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, vasodilatory, and blood pressure-lowering effects. In this review, the possible health effects and action mechanisms of bee products frequently used in apitherapy were examined. The therapeutic potential of bee-derived products is attributed to their content of amino acids, fatty acids, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, flavonoids, polyphenols, and various other bioactive components that contribute to immune system support. In addition, it is known that these products have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and immunomodulatory effects, thanks to their bioactive component content, and have a positive effect on cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular and neurological diseases caused by oxidative stress. The lack of standardization of bee products hinders the clarity of relevant studies. To comprehensively clarify the health impacts of bee-derived products, further research employing standardized preparations is required. Future research involving clinical trials of bee-derived products with varying dosages and durations may help elucidate their potential link to human health. Additionally, epidemiological and clinical studies are needed on the usefulness of bee products to make generalizations.

Indexed as

apitherapybee pollenbee productshoneypropolis

Identifiers

PMID41640994
PMCPMC12865730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.