Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41640842›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in physiology2025

Occlusion pressure and blood pressure adaptations following low-load blood flow restriction training versus moderate-load training: a pilot randomized clinical trial in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Mikhail Santos Cerqueira, Rafael Pereira, Daniel Germano Maciel, Cláudia Thais Pereira Pinto, Nicholas Rolnick, Wouber Hérickson de Brito Vieira

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mikhail Santos CerqueiraNeuromuscular Performance Analysis Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Rafael PereiraPostgraduate Program in Physical Education, State University of Southwest Bahia, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.
Daniel Germano MacielDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Cláudia Thais Pereira PintoPostgraduate Program in Physical Education, State University of Southwest Bahia, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.
Nicholas RolnickThe BFR PROS, New York, NY, United States.
Wouber Hérickson de Brito VieiraNeuromuscular Performance Analysis Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This pilot study investigated potential adaptations in limb occlusion pressure (LOP) and compared LOP between low-load resistance training with blood flow restriction (LL-BFR) and traditional moderate-load training (ML) over 9 weeks in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Secondarily, we compared systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) adaptations between these groups. Methods: Seventeen KOA patients were randomly assigned to the LL-BFR or ML groups. The LL-BFR group performed 75 repetitions (10% 1RM; 60% of LOP). The ML group performed 24 repetitions (60% 1RM; 10% [SHAM] of LOP). In both groups, exercises involving LOP were bilateral hack machine squat and knee extension exercises. LOP, SBP, and DBP were measured before and every 3 weeks until the ninth training week. Results: After 9 weeks, there were no statistically significant changes in LOP, SBP, or DBP within or between groups. LOP decreased by -32.9 mmHg (95% CI: -68.9 to 3.2) in LL-BFR and -17.2 mmHg (95% CI: -49.0 to 14.6) in ML, achieving clinical significance [relative error variance (REV) = 14.6 mmHg]. SBP decreased by -7.5 mmHg (95% CI: -15.6 to 0.6) in LL-BFR and -1.1 mmHg (95% CI: -8.2 to 6.0) in ML. DBP decreased by -3.7 mmHg (95% CI: -9.2 to 1.7) in LL-BFR and -1.9 mmHg (95% CI: -6.8 to 2.9) in ML. Conclusion: We observed a non-significant trend toward a reduction in LOP following 9 weeks of LL-BFR in patients with KOA, with a mean point estimate that exceeded a pre-defined threshold for clinical significance, although the wide confidence intervals indicate substantial uncertainty. Furthermore, SBP and DBP showed no significant changes, and no group differences emerged across outcomes. Practically, these findings suggest that LOP remains stable throughout a rehabilitation program, potentially reducing the burden of frequent LOP reassessment in clinical LL-BFR applications. Trial registration: https://ensaiosclinicos.gov.br/rg/RBR-6pcrfm/.

Indexed as

arterial hypertensionKAATSU trainingpainresistance trainingvascular occlusion exercise

Identifiers

PMID41640842
PMCPMC12864078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.