Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41640219›Full record

ArticleDisaster medicine and public health preparedness2026

Lower Mortality Associated With Preemptive Health System Resource Reallocation During COVID-19: A Longitudinal Study in 85 Countries.

Sarah McCuskee, Stephen Wall, Charles DiMaggio, Lewis Goldfrank

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah McCuskeeRonald O Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine, https://ror.org/0190ak572New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7489-9894
Stephen WallRonald O Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine, https://ror.org/0190ak572New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Charles DiMaggioDepartment of Population Health, https://ror.org/0190ak572New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Lewis GoldfrankRonald O Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine, https://ror.org/0190ak572New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Conduits: Mount Sinai Health System Translational Science HubUL1TR004419 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rosalind J Wright · 2022 to 2026
$46.4M
Scholars in Environmental Pediatrics, Reproductive Health, and Life Course ScienceK12ES033594 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rosalind J Wright · 2022 to 2026
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR004419NIEHS NIH HHS K12 ES033594NYU Grossman School of Medicine Global Health Pilot Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHealth systems have finite capacity. During crises, policymakers may explicitly reallocate health system resources, or capacity limitations may necessitate implicit resource reallocation. This study modelled timing and intensity of pre-vaccination health system resource reallocation policies to predict excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsThis longitudinal panel analysis included 85 countries (752 country-months, January 2020-January 2021). The predictor was resource reallocation scope, scale (summarized as intensity, 0-100), and timing. The outcome was all-cause excess mortality (percentage deaths greater than historical average/month). Covariates included COVID-19 incidence and health system parameters.

resultsSimultaneous health system resource reallocation was associated with increased mortality in multivariate models (

conclusionsIn the pre-vaccination COVID-19 pandemic, preemptive health system resource reallocation was associated with lower mortality, whereas simultaneous resource reallocation was associated with greater mortality. This longitudinal multinational study indicates that readiness, capacity building, and proactive resource reallocation improve crisis response.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health ResourcesMortalityResource AllocationHumansLongitudinal Studiesdisaster planninghealth care rationinghealth resourcesinternationalitypandemic preparedness

Identifiers

PMID41640219
PMCPMC13158977

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.