Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41639679›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Identifying vulnerable groups in academic burnout among higher education students: lifestyle and sociodemographic characteristic.

Marja Eliisa Holm, Jouni Lahti, Valtteri Pohjola, Suvi Parikka

Abstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marja Eliisa HolmDepartment of Public Health, The Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, P.O. Box 30, Helsinki, 00271, Finland. marja.holm@thl.fi.
Jouni LahtiDepartment of Public Health, The Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, P.O. Box 30, Helsinki, 00271, Finland.
Valtteri PohjolaDepartment of Public Health, The Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, P.O. Box 30, Helsinki, 00271, Finland.
Suvi ParikkaDepartment of Public Health, The Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, P.O. Box 30, Helsinki, 00271, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcademic burnout is a major concern in higher education. We aimed to identify lifestyle groups among students using latent class analyses and to examine how sociodemographic characteristics and these lifestyle groups were associated with academic burnout.

methodsA representative population-based survey of Finnish higher education students (n = 3639; aged 18–34 y) was conducted in 2024. Latent class analyses of the lifestyles (physical activity, use of nicotine products, cannabis use, risky alcohol consumption, eating vegetables and fruits/berries, insufficient sleep, problematic Internet use) were used to group students. Differences in academic burnout by lifestyle groups and sociodemographic characteristics were examined using a regression analysis. Academic burnout was assessed using the School Burnout Inventory (SBI-9).

resultsFemale sex, disability, and financial insecurity were associated with higher academic burnout. Women with disability and financial insecurity showed the highest burnout compared to other students (B = 9.83). Four lifestyle groups were identified: healthy lifestyles (37%); physically inactive with problematic Internet use (29%); physically active with substance use (alcohol, nicotine products, cannabis; 13%); and unhealthy lifestyles (21%). Physically inactive students with problematic Internet use or unhealthy lifestyles reported higher burnout than healthy students or physically active students who used substances, with sex differences. The intersectional group—women with disabilities and financial insecurity—reported equally high levels of burnout in each lifestyle group.

conclusionsTo prevent academic burnout, policies should promote healthy lifestyles among higher education students—particularly physical activity and limited screen time. Women with disabilities and financial insecurity are the most vulnerable to burnout, regardless of lifestyle; thus, preventive interventions are essential.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalLife StyleStudentsAcademiaAdolescentAdultFemaleFinlandHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultAcademic burnoutHigher educationLatent class analysisLifestylePopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID41639679
PMCPMC12973672

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.