Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41639594›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2026

Genetic exploration of the relationship between liability to psychiatric disorders and acne vulgaris.

Brittany L Mitchell, Michelle K Lupton, Miguel E Rentería, Michael A Simpson, William R Reay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brittany L Mitchell *Brain and Mental Health Program, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. brittany.mitchell@qimrb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-9050-1516
Michelle K LuptonBrain and Mental Health Program, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Miguel E RenteríaBrain and Mental Health Program, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Michael A SimpsonDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8539-8753
William R Reay *Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia. william.reay@utas.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-7689-2453

Funding

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2017176Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2025671Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) APP1095227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Observational epidemiology suggests a link between the dermatological disorder acne vulgaris and several psychiatric disorders. However, the biological mechanisms that underlie the relationship between acne and mental health are poorly characterised. Here, we employed a genetic approach using large-scale genome-wide association studies of acne and ten psychiatric disorders to both estimate causal effects and uncover potential shared genetic risk factors. Multiple psychiatric disorders displayed evidence of small-to-moderate genetic correlations with acne. However, only genetic liability to schizophrenia displayed some evidence of a causal effect on the risk of acne, though horizontal pleiotropy cannot be fully excluded. Using a Gaussian mixture-model based approach, we then identified a cluster of schizophrenia-associated variants with distinct effects on acne liability, refining the molecular mechanisms that may link schizophrenia and acne. Shared genetic risk architecture between schizophrenia and acne was also investigated using Bayesian approaches. This revealed a subset of genetic loci associated with both acne and schizophrenia via shared or different causal variants, implicating biological processes including glutamatergic signalling. Finally, we found that genetic risk for schizophrenia was also associated with increased acne severity using a population-based cohort. In summary, we revealed genetic support for a biological relationship between acne and schizophrenia that may at least partially drive the elevated rates of acne amongst people living with schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMental DisordersSchizophreniaGenetic Risk ScoreGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID41639594
PMCPMC13046996

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.