Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41639174›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

On certain novel numerical and analytical solutions for the pure-cubic Schrödinger equation in optical fibers with Kerr nonlinearity.

Kalim U Tariq, Rabia Khan, Abdulaziz Khalid Alsharidi, Naif Almusallam

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kalim U TariqDepartment of Mathematics, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur, 10250 (AJK), Pakistan. kalimulhaq@must.edu.pk.
Rabia KhanDepartment of Mathematics, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur, 10250 (AJK), Pakistan.
Abdulaziz Khalid AlsharidiDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, 31982, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. akalsharidi@kfu.edu.sa.
Naif AlmusallamDepartment of Management Information Systems, School of Business, King Faisal University, 31982, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

King Faisal University KFU254482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the pure-cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation associated with Kerr-type optical responses and formulates an integrated analytical–computational strategy for exploring its nonlinear wave behavior. The approach is based on transforming the governing model into an ordinary differential equation through an appropriate traveling-wave reduction; constructing exact waveform expressions using a refined ansatz procedure; and validating these solutions through a high-precision split-step numerical solver supported. The analysis yields several families of localized and periodic wave patterns, including bright solitons, dark solitons, kink-type solitons, periodic waves, singular solitons, and oscillatory profiles generated under varying parameter choices. The novelty of the work lies in providing a single, coherent framework capable of producing multiple solitary-wave configurations within the pure-cubic Kerr setting, together with a structured verification pipeline that has not been previously applied in this consolidated manner. The close agreement between analytical formulas and numerical propagation results confirms the robustness of the proposed methodology and establishes a set of reference solutions for future investigations involving extended or perturbed nonlinear optical models.

Indexed as

Analytical solutionsKerr law nonlinearityOptical mediaSolitary wave solutionsSoliton dynamicsThe Adomian decomposition methodThe extended hyperbolic function methodThe extended tanh methodThe nonlinear Schrödinger equationThe polynomial method

Identifiers

PMID41639174
PMCPMC12923592

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