Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41637661›Full record

ArticleAustralasian journal on ageing2026

Evaluating the Modified Barthel Index for Policy and Practice in Reablement: Lessons From Australia's Short-Term Restorative Care Program.

Luke Schmidt, Daniel Broszczak, Margaret MacAndrew, Christina Parker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Australasian journal on ageing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luke SchmidtBallyCara Ltd, Scarborough, Queensland, Australia.
Daniel BroszczakSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Centre for Biomedical Technologies, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Queensland, Australia.
Margaret MacAndrewSchool of Nursing, Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Queensland, Australia.
Christina ParkerSchool of Nursing, Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-205X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Modified Barthel Index (MBI) is the sole reporting metric required by the Australian Government for the Short-Term Restorative Care program (STRC). This study investigated the suitability of the MBI as an outcome measure of functioning/self-care ability in the older Australian reablement context.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study where historical data from 921 participants involved in the STRC between January 2018 to March 2023 were collected from an aged care provider located in Australia. This study compared STRC program responders and non-responders based on MBI across a range of demographic variables. Additionally, Generalised Linear Modelling was performed to investigate the utility of the MBI to inform changes to the delivery of the intervention.

resultsAlthough the MBI was able to show significant differences between responders and non-responders at baseline (p ≤ 0.05), this is likely due to the sample size used. It was identified that the MBI suffers from a ceiling effect in the studied population. Therefore, the ability of the MBI to inform evidence-based changes relating to program delivery is limited.

conclusionsThis study provides a solid evidence base to guide the implementation of assessments in future programs and studies. This is due to the identification of limitations of the sole reporting metric used in the program. Based on findings throughout this manuscript, a range of standardised assessments dependent on the participant's goals should be implemented in future programs, such as the Restorative Care Pathway in the Support at Home program.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDisability EvaluationGeriatric AssessmentHealth Services for the AgedSelf CareAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAustraliaFemaleHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTime Factorsactivities of daily livingageddisability evaluation

Identifiers

PMID41637661
PMCPMC12872200

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.