Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41637594›Full record

ReviewBulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013)2025

Cervical disk arthroplasty: The new gold standard?

Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, Nathan Kim, Yong Kim

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stephane Owusu-SarpongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, New York, New York.
Nathan Kim
Yong Kim

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractCervical spondylosis is a broad term that describes pathological degeneration of the cervical spine, leading to axial neck pain, cervical myelopathy, and radiculopathy. Surgical treatments have been developed to address cervical radiculopathy and myelopathy, with the gold standard being anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion (ACDF). However, cervical fusion is associated with many well-known complications, such as pseudarthrosis and adjacent segment disease (ASD). As a result, cervical disk arthroplasty (CDA) was developed as an alternative to fusion for addressing cervical pathology without the risk of pseudarthrosis while preserving mobility and theoretically decreasing the risk of ASD. CDA, however, is uniquely associated with heterotopic ossification formation. While ACDF remains the gold standard, newer studies with long-term follow-up extending up to 20 years have begun to demonstrate superiority of CDA over ACDF, with lower rates of ASD. While the success of CDA is leading to a change in practice patterns, there is still a role for fusion in the management of cervical disease.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeDiskectomyIntervertebral DiscSpinal FusionSpondylosisTotal Disc ReplacementHumansRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomeanterior cervical discectomy and fusionanterior cervical discectomy and replacementcervical disc arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID41637594
PMCPMC12742504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.