Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41636972›Full record

ReviewDaru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences2026

Plant-derived compounds as potential candidates for atrial fibrillation drug discovery: A review on phytochemicals with atrial-selective activity.

Bayan Azizi, Danesh Soltani, Arian Tavasol, Reza Hojjatifard, Pouria Delbari, Parisa Firoozbakhsh, Roja Rahimi, Ali Vasheghani-Farahani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bayan AziziCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Danesh SoltaniCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. soltani.danesh93@gmail.com.
Arian TavasolStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Reza HojjatifardDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Pouria DelbariFaculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Parisa FiroozbakhshCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Roja RahimiDepartment of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ali Vasheghani-FarahaniCardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. avasheghani@tums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAtrial fibrillation (AF), the most prevalent type of cardiac arrhythmia, is associated with high morbidity and mortality. The pharmacological management of AF is still challenging due to the risk of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias caused by non-selective antiarrhythmic drugs. Therefore, the search for safer and more selective anti-AF medications is ongoing. In this study, we summarized phytochemicals with atrial-selective properties as potential candidates for AF drug discovery. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus were searched using relevant keywords, ultimately identifying sixteen phytochemicals with demonstrated effects on atrial-selective anti-AF targets.

resultsAcross the included studies, phytochemicals were reported to modulate several atrial-selective ion channels, including voltage-gated K+ channel 1.5, voltage-gated Na+ channel 1.5, and G-protein-activated, inward rectifying K+ channel 1 and 4, with some compounds affecting more than one target. The most investigated phytochemicals were acacetin, resveratrol, and its derivative C1, and eleutheroside B, all of which demonstrated anti-AF effects in association with their activity on atrial-selective pathways. Acacetin and resveratrol derivatives exerted anti-AF effects through modulation of multiple atrial-selective ion channels.

conclusionThe findings of this study highlight several promising molecular targets for atrial-selective anti-AF drug development. Among these, acacetin and resveratrol derivatives show notable potential due to their ability to modulate multiple atrial-selective ion channels, supporting their further evaluation as lead compounds.

Indexed as

Anti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial FibrillationPhytochemicalsAnimalsDrug DiscoveryHeart AtriaHumansAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsPhytochemicalsAtrial fibrillationAtrial-selective targetsCardiac arrhythmiasCardiac electrophysiologyDrug discoveryPhytochemicals

Identifiers

PMID41636972
PMCPMC12873047

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.