Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41636930›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2026

Therapeutic effect of naringenin against fenamiphos‑induced testicular damage in male rats: a histological and biochemical study.

Eray Demirkol, Fatma Gokce Apaydin

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Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eray DemirkolDepartment of Biology, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4368-7821
Fatma Gokce ApaydinDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey. fguzun@gazi.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2771-7488

Funding

Gazi Üniversitesi FDK-2024-9476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fenamiphos (FNP) is an organophosphate compound used to control many agricultural pests. Naringenin (NAR) is a compound that has been recognized as a having physiologically potent antioxidant activity. This study was made to detect the possible therapeutic effects of NAR in preventing fenamiphos-induced reproductive toxicity. For this purpose, rats were treated with Fenamiphos (FNP) and Naringenin (NAR) for 4 weeks. This study was conducted on a total of 24 adult male albino rats. The rats were divided in an equally random manner into four groups: Group 1 was determined as the control group; group II received a dose of 50 mg/kg naringenin orally; group III received fenamiphos in a dose of 0.76 mg/kg/day orally; group IV received both naringenin and fenamiphos in the same stated doses. The results obtained in the testis showed a significant increase in the malondialdehyde, 8-OHdG, IL-17, and a significant decrease in superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione-S-transferase, glutathione peroxidase, acetylcholine esterase activities, testosterone, FSH, and LH contents in the FNP-treated group. Tissue damage induced significant histopathological/immunohistochemical changes following exposure to FNP. Treatment with NAR reduced malondialdehyde, 8-OHdG, and IL-17 contents, and naringenin treatment caused an increase in superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione-S-transferase, glutathione peroxidase, acetylcholine esterase, testosterone, FSH, and LH parameters compared with the FNP-treated groups. Micrographs of testis sections in FNP plus NAR-treated rats showed fewer histopathological and immunohistochemical changes. Flavonoids could effectively protect against fenamiphos-induced damage, offering a potential solution for pesticide-related toxicity. In this investigation, it was shown that fenamiphos caused testicular toxicity, and naringenin reduced this toxicity.

Indexed as

FlavanonesTestisAnimalsAntioxidantsCatalaseGlutathione PeroxidaseMaleMalondialdehydeOxidative StressRatsSuperoxide DismutaseTestosteroneAntioxidantsCatalaseFlavanonesGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydenaringeninSuperoxide DismutaseTestosteroneApoptosisImmunohistochemistryInsecticideNaringeninOxidative damageTestes

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.