Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41635385›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Successful Reintroduction of Golimumab in a Patient With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Prolonged Epstein-Barr Virus Reactivation With Persistent Anti-Viral Capsid Antigen IgM Antibodies: A Case Report.

Daiki Fujimori, Haeru Hayashi, Koichiro Tahara, Hirofumi Shoda, Tetsuji Sawada

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daiki FujimoriRheumatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Haeru HayashiRheumatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Koichiro TaharaRheumatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Hirofumi ShodaRheumatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Tetsuji SawadaRheumatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the case of a 63-year-old male patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who experienced Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) reactivation during treatment with methotrexate (MTX) and anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) antibody, golimumab (GLM). He presented with marked atypical lymphocytosis, elevated EBV-DNA (4.90 log IU/mL [lower limit of detection: 1.60]), and persistent anti-viral capsid antigen (VCA) IgM antibodies. Discontinuation of MTX and GLM led to rapid symptom resolution, although EBV-DNA and anti-VCA IgM antibodies remained detectable. Two months later, RA relapsed and was managed with prednisolone, bucillamine, and salazosulfapyridine, but disease activity persisted. GLM was reintroduced one year after EBV reactivation, resulting in sustained remission without EBV-related complications, despite continued positivity for viral markers. This case highlights the potential feasibility of resuming anti-TNF-α antibody therapy in patients with RA exhibiting prolonged EBV reactivation and sustained IgM seropositivity under close monitoring.

Indexed as

anti-tnf-α antibodyanti–vca igm antibodiesatypical lymphocytesepstein–barr virusreactivationreintroductionrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID41635385
PMCPMC12863224

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.