Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41635330›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Thiamine Deficiency After Bariatric Surgery: Early Neurological Complications and Nutritional Monitoring.

Sara Remelhe Sá, João Lagarteira, Rita Pera, Ana Figueiredo, Cristiana Batouxas

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara Remelhe SáInternal Medicine Department, Unidade Local de Saúde do Nordeste, Bragança, PRT.
João LagarteiraInternal Medicine Department, Unidade Local de Saúde do Nordeste, Bragança, PRT.
Rita PeraInternal Medicine Department, Unidade Local de Saúde do Nordeste, Bragança, PRT.
Ana FigueiredoInternal Medicine Department, Unidade Local de Saúde do Nordeste, Bragança, PRT.
Cristiana BatouxasInternal Medicine Department, Unidade Local de Saúde do Nordeste, Bragança, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency is a recognized complication after bariatric surgery (BS) that can lead to severe neurological manifestations. Early identification is critical to prevent irreversible complications. We report a 23‑year‑old woman who presented two months after BS-Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) with diplopia and limitation of ocular abduction in the right eye, consistent with isolated sixth cranial nerve palsy. She had no history of head trauma, infection, or prior neurological disease. Cranial CT angiography and brain MRI excluded ischemic, hemorrhagic, vascular, or demyelinating lesions. Laboratory tests revealed thiamine deficiency (20 ng/mL) and folic acid deficiency (1.7 ng/mL). The patient was treated with thiamine 600 mg/day, folic acid 5 mg/day, and cyanocobalamin 1 mg/day, resulting in complete resolution of symptoms.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerynutritional deficiencypostoperative complicationssixth cranial nerve palsythiamine deficiency

Identifiers

PMID41635330
PMCPMC12862651

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.