Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41634711›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

A rehabilitative nursing intervention for elderly victims of spousal emotional abuse and its impact on stress level, life satisfaction, and family functioning.

Nabila Elsayed Sabola, Ahmed Hussien Ahmed Kotb, Hayam Labib Matter, Amal Yousef Abdelwahed, Olfat Abdulgafoor Gushgari, Fadiyah Abdullah Alshwail, Rowaedh Ahmed Bawaked, Marwa Abdelfattah Elsalamony, Rasha Kamal Sweelem, Arwa Abd El Salam Ashry and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nabila Elsayed SabolaDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt.
Ahmed Hussien Ahmed KotbDepartment of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt. ahk12@fayoum.edu.eg.
Hayam Labib MatterDepartment of Geriatric Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt.
Amal Yousef AbdelwahedDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Dammam- Jeddah- Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Olfat Abdulgafoor GushgariDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Dammam- Jeddah- Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fadiyah Abdullah AlshwailDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Dammam- Jeddah- Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rowaedh Ahmed BawakedDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Dammam- Jeddah- Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Marwa Abdelfattah ElsalamonyDepartment of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Rasha Kamal SweelemDepartment of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Arwa Abd El Salam AshryDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Damanhour University, Beheira, Egypt.
Ghada Mohammed ElhgryDepartment of Geriatric Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpousal emotional abuse is a serious form of maltreatment that is highly prevalent. It threatens the well-being of elderly couples and negatively impacts family functioning. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the impact of a rehabilitative nursing intervention for elderly victims of spousal emotional abuse on stress level, life satisfaction, and family functioning.

methodsA quasi-experimental research design was used in this study, which was conducted in Estabary and Ganzor villages in Menoufia Governorate, Egypt. A purposive sample of 50 elderly couples experiencing spousal emotional abuse (50 wives and 50 husbands) was recruited. Data were collected using four tools: the Multidimensional Emotional Abuse Questionnaire, the General Functioning 12-item subscale, the Satisfaction with Life Scale, and the Stress Scale.

resultsThe mean scores of the elderly couples for total family functioning and total life satisfaction significantly increased in the post-intervention phase (34.68 ± 5.15, 25.4 ± 3.5, respectively) compared to the pre-intervention phase (20.04 ± 4.08, 19.2 ± 3.6, respectively). Additionally, the mean scores for total emotional abuse and total stress significantly decreased in the post-intervention phase (85.2 ± 20.3, 6.7 ± 1.9, respectively) compared to the pre-intervention phase (117.7 ± 21.4, 16.2 ± 3.1, respectively).

conclusionThe rehabilitative nursing intervention for elderly victims of spousal emotional abuse was effective in reducing stress levels and improving life satisfaction and family functioning. Therefore, these interventions should be implemented with support from specialized professionals and institutions.

Indexed as

Emotional abuseFamily functioningLife satisfactionNursing rehabilitative intervention

Identifiers

PMID41634711
PMCPMC12955252

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.