Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41634707›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

The impact of nursing care and difficulties training given to nurses on dying cancer patient on quality of care and difficulties: a randomized controlled study.

Meltem Akbas, Sevban Arslan

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05775926 (The Effect of Training Given to Nurses Caring for Dying Cancer Patients and Their Families on Care and Difficulties), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05775926 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Training Given to Nurses Caring for Dying Cancer Patients and Their Families on Care and Difficulties

TypeinterventionalSponsorCukurova UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled52ConditionsDying Patient, Nursing CariesArmsEducation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Meltem AkbasFaculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye. makbaskanat@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5845-0552
Sevban ArslanFaculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-9391

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is a fatal disease that is increasing in frequency and requires long-term treatment and care. Nurses frequently encounter dying cancer patients in hospitals, especially in oncology and palliative care clinics, and provide care to these patients and their families. PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the “Nursing Care and Difficulties in Cancer Patients’ Training” provided to nurses on the quality of nursing care and the difficulties experienced by nurses.

methodThe study was conducted with nurses working in hospitals with oncology and palliative care clinics in Adana between November 1, 2022 and December 31, 2022. The sample consisted of 52 nurses. Ethics committee approval, permission from the hospitals, and informed consent from the participants were obtained. Data were collected with the Nurse Introduction Form, the Nursing Care Scale for Dying Patients and Their Families and the Nurse Difficulty Scale for Dying Patients and Their Families. Analyses were performed with IBM SPSS V25 Software and R Studio.

findingsIn the study, the characteristics of the participants in the experimental and control groups were similar except for the length of time they had worked in the profession. The interaction of the length of time as a covariate with time and its overall effect were insignificant (p > 0.000 and p > 0.000). The total mean score of the nurses on the Nursing Care Scale for Dying Patients and Their Families pre-test was 42.38 ± 4.78 and the mean score on the post-test was 52 ± 3.7. There is a statistically significant difference between the total mean scores of the the Nursing Care Scale for Dying Patients and Their Families and post-test (p < 0.05). A statistically significant difference was found between the groups (ATS = 10.8, p < 0.002). The effect size (ηp²=0.181) was moderate. The total mean score on the Nurse Difficulty Scale for Dying Patients and Their Families pre-test was 31.63 ± 6.1, and the mean score on the post-test was 21.2 ± 6.2. There is a statistically significant difference between the total mean scores of the the Nurse Difficulty Scale for Dying Patients and Their Families pre- and post-test (p < 0.05). A statistically significant difference was found between the groups (WTS = 8.10, p*= 0.004). The effect size (r = 0.345) was moderate.

conclusionIt was determined that the “Nursing Care and Difficulties in Cancer Patients’ Training” given to the nurses increased the quality of care given by the nurses to dying cancer patients and reduced the difficulties they experienced. In line with these results; it is recommended that training be provided to improve the quality of care for dying cancer patients and to reduce the difficulties experienced in formal and nursing education.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Registration and Results System Receipt Release Date: September 7, 2023; ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05775926; Overall Status: Completed; Study Start: November 1, 2022; Primary Completion: January 1, 2023; Study Completion: April 1, 2023.

Indexed as

CancerCareDying patientNursingPalliative care

Identifiers

PMID41634707
PMCPMC12990630

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.