Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41634659›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

Pharmacotherapy change patterns after fragility fracture in patients receiving bone-active medication: a fracture liaison service quality improvement cohort study.

Hina Ansari, Alan Yang, Rebeka Sujic, Earl R Bogoch, Victoria Elliot-Gibson, Ravi Jain, Jennifer Weldon, Denise Linton, Joanna E M Sale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hina AnsariMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada. hina.ansari@alumni.utoronto.ca.
Alan YangMusculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rebeka SujicMusculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Earl R BogochMusculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Victoria Elliot-GibsonMusculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ravi JainOntario Osteoporosis Strategy, Osteoporosis Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jennifer WeldonOntario Osteoporosis Strategy, Osteoporosis Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Denise LintonMusculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Joanna E M SaleMusculoskeletal Health and Outcomes Research, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe examined pharmacotherapy change patterns in fragility fracture patients who fractured while taking bone active medication, and were screened by Ontario’s Fracture Screening and Prevention Program (FSPP). A secondary objective was to identify baseline characteristics associated with receiving a pharmacotherapy change recommendation.

methodsThe cohort included fragility fracture patients (50 + years), who fractured while taking bone active medication, were screened by the FSPP during 2017–2024, and subsequently evaluated by bone health specialists. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize baseline factors and pharmacotherapy patterns. Factors associated with receiving a recommendation to change medication were investigated using multivariable regression.

resultsOf 828 patients meeting eligibility criteria, 60.4% (n = 500) were advised to change medication, 33.9% (n = 281) to remain on the same medication, and 2.7% (n = 22) to discontinue the medication. Data were unavailable for 3.0% (n = 25). Of those advised to change medication, 83.6% (n = 418) were changed to denosumab, 5.2% (n = 26) to teriparatide, and 2.4% (n = 12) to risedronate. Older age was associated with a higher likelihood of receiving a recommendation to change medication [1.84 (95% CI: 1.15–2.95)], while being on denosumab was associated with a lower likelihood [0.07 (95% CI: 0.05–0.11)].

conclusionFindings suggest that a fracture on treatment prompted re-evaluation and treatment escalation in many cases, while younger age and prior denosumab use were associated with lower likelihood of switching, likely reflecting a multitude of clinical considerations and jurisdiction-specific reimbursement constraints. This study provides real-world insights on pharmacotherapy change patterns in a high-risk, understudied patient cohort from a jurisdiction-wide FLS, addressing a group with therapeutic uncertainty.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsDrug SubstitutionOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesQuality ImprovementAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDenosumabFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOntarioRisedronic AcidTeriparatideBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabRisedronic AcidTeriparatideFracture liaison serviceFragility fracturePharmacotherapySpecialist

Identifiers

PMID41634659
PMCPMC12958613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.