Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41634491›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2026

NEDD4L knockdown enhances synovial fibroblast migration, invasion, and inflammatory factor secretion via Wnt/β-Catenin signaling activation.

Yan Zhang, Ruixue Duo, Zijia Li, Yuanyuan Liu, Min Tan, Jianxiong Zheng, Jiayao Hao, Haili Shen

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yan ZhangThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-7920-6859
Ruixue DuoThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Zijia LiThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Yuanyuan LiuThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Min TanThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Jianxiong ZhengThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Jiayao HaoThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Haili ShenThe Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China. shenhl@lzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6774-6419

Funding

Health Commission of Gansu Province No.FF2517008)Health Commission of Gansu Province No.GSWSKY2023-08)Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. PR5133073/CY2022-QN-A20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to elucidate the role of neuronaI precursor cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 4-like (NEDD4L), a developmentally downregulated E3 ubiquitin ligase, in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsSerum NEDD4L levels in RA patients (during both stable and active disease stages) and healthy controls were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to analyze NEDD4L expression in synovial tissues from RA patients compared to traumatic control subjects. In animal experiments, the proteasome inhibitor MG-132 was administered to inhibit NEDD4L degradation, and its effects on joint inflammation and bone erosion were evaluated in a collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) rat model. At the cellular level, NEDD4L overexpression and knockdown models were constructed in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA-FLSs). The effects of NEDD4L on RA-FLS proliferation, migration, and invasion were assessed using CCK-8, wound healing and Transwell assays, respectively. Transcriptome analysis of the NEDD4L-knockdown model provided further insights into the associated diseases and pathways. Finally, the impact of NEDD4L on key proteins of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway (DVL2, GSK3β, p-GSK3β, β-catenin) was examined via Western blotting and immunofluorescence, systematically investigating the mechanism of NEDD4L in RA pathogenesis both in vivo and in vitro.

resultsNEDD4L expression was downregulated in the serum and synovial tissues of RA patients. Functional assays demonstrated that NEDD4L knockdown enhanced the proliferative, migratory, and invasive capacities of RA-FLSs and promoted the secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α, whereas NEDD4L overexpression exerted opposite effects. In CIA rats, MG-132 intervention alleviated joint inflammation and bone destruction, concomitant with restored synovial NEDD4L expression. Mechanistic studies further revealed that NEDD4L influences the biological behavior of RA-FLSs by regulating key components of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

conclusionNEDD4L modulates the migration, invasion, and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion of RA-FLSs via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target for RA. Key Points • NEDD4L knockdown activates Wnt/β-catenin pathway (DVL2, GSK3β, β-catenin). • Promotes IL-6/TNF-α secretion and cell invasiveness. • NEDD4L overexpression shows opposite effects. • Potential therapeutic target for RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidFibroblastsNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesSynovial MembraneSynoviocytesWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLeupeptinsMaleMiddle Agedbenzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehydeLeupeptinsNedd4L protein, humanNEDD4L protein, ratNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesFibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs)Inflammatory factorsNEDD4LRheumatoid Arthritis (RA)Wnt/β-catenin pathway

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.