Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41634220›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Impact of Manchester Triage on the Referral Pathway of Febrile Neutropenia Patients in the Emergency Department - A Single-Center Experience.

Alexandra Guedes, Joana Cabral, Beatriz Belo, Sandra Silva, Patrícia Liu, Raquel Basto, Joana Marinho, Ana Raquel Monteiro, Helena Guedes, Adriana Soares and 9 more

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Alexandra GuedesMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal. alexandra.pereira.guedes@ulsge.min-saude.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1637-5207
Joana CabralMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Beatriz BeloMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Sandra SilvaMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Patrícia LiuMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Raquel BastoMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Joana MarinhoMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ana Raquel MonteiroMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Helena GuedesMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Adriana SoaresMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Maria Castelo BrancoMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Cristiana MarquesMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ana BarrosoMultidisciplinary Thoracic Tumors Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Henrique CoelhoClinical Hematology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
José Ribeiro AlmeidaInternal Medicine Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Enrique DiasMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
António Moreira PintoMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Sandra CustódioMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Andreia CapelaMedical Oncology Department, Espinho Local Health Unit, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFebrile neutropenia is a frequent complication of oncological treatment. Empirical antibiotic therapy should be started within the first hour after admission. Delays in its administration are associated with prolonged hospital stays and higher mortality rates. This study assessed the impact of Manchester Triage on time to antibiotic initiation in febrile neutropenia patients admitted to the Emergency Department (ED).

methodsThis retrospective single-center study included adult cancer patients admitted to the ED in 2022 diagnosed with febrile neutropenia.

resultsAmong 38 patients, 34% were assigned an orange code and 11% a white code (referred from outpatient consultation); all in these two groups were directed to Internal Medicine (IM). A yellow triage code was assigned to 55% of patients, who were then directed either to IM or General Medicine (GM), without a defined criterion. Among patients triaged to IM (74%), the median time from admission to initiation of antibiotics was 4 h 27 min compared with 7 h 46 min for those triaged to GM (p = 0.03). There was no statistically significant correlation between time to antibiotic initiation and length of hospital stay or mortality.

conclusionDelays are significant and worsened when patients are assigned a yellow Manchester Triage code and are directed to GM. The study was underpowered to detect a statistically significant effect on mortality, but the observed mortality rate was double that reported in the literature. Proper triage of febrile oncological patients in the ED is crucial, and protocols with well-defined criteria should be implemented to ensure timely treatment.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEmergency Service, HospitalFebrile NeutropeniaNeoplasmsReferral and ConsultationTriageAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Room VisitsFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsEmergency DepartmentEmergency Medical TagsFebrile NeutropeniaManchester Triage

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.