Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41634014›Full record

ArticleScientific data2026

A global dataset of spatiotemporal co-occurrence patterns of avian influenza virus-associated migratory birds.

Jun Ma, Yan-He Wang, Yun-Bo Qiu, Jin-Jin Chen, Yun Han, Yan Zhang, Sheng-Hong Lin, Qing-Jie Wang, Long-Tao Chen, Xin-Jing Zhao and 10 more

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jun Ma *School of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China.
Yan-He Wang *The 968th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Jinzhou, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Yun-Bo Qiu *School of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China.
Jin-Jin ChenState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Yun HanSchool of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China.
Yan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Sheng-Hong LinState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Qing-Jie WangSchool of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China.
Long-Tao ChenSchool of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China.
Xin-Jing ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Sheng ZhangSchool of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China.
Tian TangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Yao TianState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Yu-Feng YangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Qiang XuState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Zi-Da MengState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Chen-Long LvState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Guo-Lin WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing, 100071, P. R. China.
Feng HongSchool of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China. hongfeng-73@163.com.
Li-Qun FangSchool of Public Health, the Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 561113, P. R. China. fang_lq@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4981-1483

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migratory birds facilitate the cross-regional spread of pathogens such as avian influenza virus (AIV). Interspecies interactions among multiple migratory bird species within shared spatiotemporal habitats can substantially enhance pathogen transmission and evolution, thereby posing potential risks to public health and livestock safety. Recent advances in tracking technologies, such as GPS, combined with publicly accessible databases like Movebank, have enabled the reconstruction of avian migratory pathways. However, existing tracking data are largely collected from individual species, remain species-specific and are insufficient for characterizing interspecies contact during migration. By integrating available tracking data from 62 migratory bird species (comprising 3,944 individual records), this study constructed a co-occurrence dataset comprising 50 migratory bird species that exhibited spatial and temporal overlap at shared locations, with a daily temporal resolution and spatial resolution aligned with first-level administrative divisions. This dataset can facilitate the identification of potential hotspots for migratory bird-associated pathogen evolution, thereby providing data-driven support for the prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Animal MigrationBirdsInfluenza A virusInfluenza in BirdsAnimalsSpatio-Temporal Analysis

Identifiers

PMID41634014
PMCPMC12976375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.