Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41633603›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2026

[Analysis of early complications and risk factors in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy].

X Tian, Z Song, Y Huang, W Yao

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

X TianDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Z SongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Y HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing 102218, China.
W YaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore risk factors of early complications (≤14 days) and the clinical characteristics in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG).

methodsPatients diagnosed with ALS who underwent first PEG insertion between January 2011 and December 2020 were eligible. Medical records were retrospectively reviewed to determine clinical characteristics and outcomes (≤14 days) of patients who underwent the pull type PEG. Grouping was performed based on the presence and severity of complications, and SPSS 27.0 statistical software was used for data analysis. Finally, Logistic regression model was applied for multivariate factor analysis of risk factors related to complications.

resultsIn the study, 192 cases of PEG were all successfully completed, with 97 (51%) males, mean age of ALS onset disease (55±11) years and 93 (48%) bulbar onset symptoms included. Complications occurred in 40 (21%) cases after PEG within 14 days, all of which had fever, including 16 cases without clear infection focus, 18 cases of respiratory tract infections, and 6 cases of fistula site infections. In the study, 13 (7%) cases had major complications, including 11 cases of respiratory tract infection and 2 cases of stoma infection. Two cases of respiratory tract infection died due to respiratory failure, and the remaining 11 cases recovered after upgraded antibiotic. No complications, such as tube dislodgement, benign pneumoperitoneum, hemorrhage or buried bumper syndrome occurred. The operation time and postoperative hospital stay were longer in the complication group than in the non-complication group [(16±5) min

conclusionPEG was a reliable method for ALS patients to put nutrition tube. Postoperative fever was the most common complications. Long surgical duration was an independent risk factor for the occurrence of complications (≤14 d).

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisEnteral NutritionGastroscopyGastrostomyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisComplicationsFactor analysis, statisticalGastrostomy

Identifiers

PMID41633603
PMCPMC12872312

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