Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41632442›Full record

ArticleCVIR endovascular2026

Embolic agents in emergency care: a large retrospective cohort study.

Manuel Gargiulo, Cécile Di-Rocco, Axel Bartoli, Paul Habert, Jérôme Soussan, Pierre-Antoine Barral, Alexis Jacquier, Vincent Vidal, Farouk Tradi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CVIR endovascular, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Manuel Gargiulo *Aix Marseille Univ, LIIE, UR4264, Marseille, France. carbon_uptick.4c@icloud.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2015-5600
Cécile Di-Rocco *Aix Marseille Univ, LIIE, UR4264, Marseille, France.
Axel BartoliInterventional Radiology Section, Imaging Department, Hôpital La Timone, AP-HM, Marseille, France.
Paul HabertAix Marseille Univ, LIIE, UR4264, Marseille, France.
Jérôme SoussanImaging Department, Hôpital Nord, AP-HM, Marseille, France.
Pierre-Antoine BarralInterventional Radiology Section, Imaging Department, Hôpital La Timone, AP-HM, Marseille, France.
Alexis JacquierInterventional Radiology Section, Imaging Department, Hôpital La Timone, AP-HM, Marseille, France.
Vincent VidalAix Marseille Univ, LIIE, UR4264, Marseille, France.
Farouk TradiAix Marseille Univ, LIIE, UR4264, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AND

objectivesEmergency embolization is a cornerstone in the management of active bleeding and vascular lesions at risk of bleeding. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of emergency embolization technical modalities in a large cohort of patients, with a focus on embolic agent selection depending on vessel and lesion characteristics. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included consecutive patients who underwent emergency embolization procedures in an interventional radiology department between 2022 and 2024. Data collection included precise type specifications and quantity of embolic agents, diameter and location of targeted vessel, vascular-type lesions, etiology, and technical success rate.

resultsA total of 304 patients (320 procedures, 465 artery embolizations) were analyzed. Most target arteries measured 1.0-1.9 mm in diameter (42.6%). For arteries < 1 mm (13.8%), liquid agents were preferred (46.7%), whereas coils were the most widely used in larger vessels. In active bleeding (32.7%), liquid agents (38.6%) and coils (37.3%) were the most commonly used. For spontaneously resolved bleeding lesions and pseudoaneurysms (33.1% and 14.2% of lesions, respectively), coils were widely used (34.9% and 50.8%, respectively). Coil use was associated with the highest procedural cost. Technical success was achieved in 99.1% of procedures.

conclusionIn emergency embolization, small-caliber vessels (1.0-1.9 mm) were the most frequently targeted. In cases of active bleeding, liquid embolic agents were favored, with high technical success. Notably, a substantial proportion of lesions were identified on CT without ongoing bleeding at the time of embolization. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 4, Case Series.

Indexed as

EmbolizationEmergenciesHemorrhageInterventional radiologyTherapeutic

Identifiers

PMID41632442
PMCPMC12868507

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.