Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41632305›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2026

Effectiveness of ICI-ICI versus ICI-TKI combinations in patients with IMDC intermediate- and poor-risk metastatic renal cell carcinoma: a sub-analysis of the MEET-URO 33 study.

Michele Maffezzoli, Alessio Signori, Alessandro Acunzo, Sebastiano Buti, Michela Bosoni, Elena Verzoni, Andrea Di Marco, Cristian Lolli, Marilena Di Napoli, Martina Fanelli and 33 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

43 authors.

Michele MaffezzoliMedicine and Surgery Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Alessio SignoriDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Biostatistics, University of Genova, Genoa, Italy.
Alessandro AcunzoMedicine and Surgery Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Sebastiano ButiMedicine and Surgery Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. sebastiano.buti@unipr.it.
Michela BosoniMedicine and Surgery Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Elena VerzoniOncologia Medica Genitourinaria, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Andrea Di MarcoOncology 1 Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV - IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Cristian LolliDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Italy.
Marilena Di NapoliDepartment of Urology and Gynecology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
Martina FanelliDepartment of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Alberto Dalla VoltaUnit of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Cristina MasiniMedical Oncology Unit, AUSL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giandomenico RovielloDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Clinical Pharmacology and Oncology, University of Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Roberto IacovelliFacoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Rome, Italy.
Alessia MennittoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Maggiore Della Carità, Novara, Italy.
Roberto FilippiMedical Oncology 1U, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Mariella SorarùU.O. Oncologia, Ospedale di Camposampiero, Camposampiero, Italy.
Luigi FormisanoDivision of Pharmacology, Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Dentistry Sciences, School of Medicine, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Annalisa GuidaMedical Oncology Unit, Santa Maria Hospital, Terni, Italy.
Emanuela FantinelDepartment of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Carlo MessinaClinical Oncology, Ospedale Arnas Civico, Palermo, Italy.
Lucia BonomiMedical Oncology Unit, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
Sarah ScagliariniDepartment of Medical Oncology, AORN "A. Cardarelli", Naples, Italy.
Cecilia NassoMedical Oncology, Ospedale Santa Corona, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Silvia ChiellinoMedical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Brigida Anna MaioranoDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Filippo DeppieriMedical Oncology Unit, AULSS 3 Serenissima, Mestre-Venice, Italy.
Alessia CavoOncology Unit, ASL3- Villa Scassi Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Vincenza Conteducanit of Medical Oncology and Biomolecular Therapy and CREATE Center for Research and Innovation in Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti, Foggia, Italy.
Silvia ZaiMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.
Paolo Andrea ZucaliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Oncology, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Marcello TucciDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cardinal Massaia Hospital, Asti, Italy.
Francesca VignaniDivision of Medical Oncology, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Francesca La RussaOspedale San Bortolo, Ulss 8 Berica, Vicenza, Italy.
Laura LombardoOncology Unit, Deptartment of Onco-Ematology, Ramazzini Hospital, Carpi, Ausl Modena, Italy.
Claudia CasertaMedical Oncology Unit, Santa Maria Della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
Federico PaolieriDepartment of Oncology, Hospital of Prato, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Prato, Italy.
Francesca BertolottiMedical Oncology Unit, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.
Pasquale RescignoDepartment of Oncology, Candiolo Cancer Institute FPO-IRCCS, Turin, Italy.
Giuseppe Luigi BannaDepartment of Oncology, Portsmouth, Univeristy Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
Giuseppe FornariniMedical Oncology Unit 1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Davide BimbattiOncology 1 Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV - IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Sara Elena RebuzziMedical Oncology Unit 2, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Città della Salute e Della Scienza di Torino, Ospedale Molinette, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitor doublet (ICI-ICI) and ICI plus tyrosine kinase inhibitor (ICI-TKI) regimens are the cornerstone of treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), although no head-to-head comparisons are currently available. This study aimed to compare the real-world effectiveness of ICI-ICI versus ICI-TKI combinations in patients with intermediate- and poor-risk mRCC according to International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium (IMDC).

methodsThe Meet-URO 33 study is a multicentre retrospective-prospective registry collecting real-world data on patients with mRCC. Multivariable logistic and Cox models were built for objective response rate (ORR), PFS and OS, with a propensity score (PS) adjustment for baseline imbalances.

resultsAmong 1497 patients, 755 were intermediate-risk (199 ICI-ICI, 556 ICI-TKI) and 312 poor-risk (77 ICI-ICI, 212 ICI-TKI). Median follow-up was 14.2 months (8.0 months and 14.5 months in poor- and intermediate-risk subgroups, respectively). In poor-risk patients, median OS was 20.3 versus 12.9 months (HR 0.87, 95% CI 0.59-1.28, p = 0.49), and median PFS was 6.7 versus 8.7 months (HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.79-1.54, p = 0.53), for ICI-ICI versus ICI-TKI, respectively. In the intermediate-risk patients treated with ICI-ICI versus ICI-TKI, median OS was 37.8 versus 35.5 months (HR 1.08; 95% CI 0.77-1.50; p = 0.65), and median PFS was 17.8 versus 18.6 months (HR 1.29, 95% CI 1.00-1.66, p = 0.050). ORR was 42.9% versus 45.8% in poor-risk patients (OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.39-1.34, p = 0.303) and 48.1% versus 54.3% in intermediate-risk patients (OR 0.71, 95% CI 0.48-1.04, p = 0.075).

conclusionsNo statistically significant differences in survival or response were observed between ICI-ICI and ICI-TKI combinations in patients with IMDC intermediate- and poor-risk mRCC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Renal CellImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsKidney NeoplasmsProtein Kinase InhibitorsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisRetrospective StudiesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsICIIntermediateMetastatic renal cell carcinomaPoorReal-worldTKI

Identifiers

PMID41632305
PMCPMC12868551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.