Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41632116›Full record

Observational studyClinical neuroradiology2026

Anesthesia Modality in Intracranial Stenting for Acute Stroke-A Sub-Analysis of the RESISTANT International Registry.

João André Sousa, Marta Olivé-Gadea, Francesco Diana, Johannes Kaesmacher, Adnan Mujanovic, Serdar Geyik, Songul Senadim, Amedeo Cervo, Andrea Salcuni, Mariangela Piano and 62 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

72 authors.

João André SousaStroke Unit, Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. sousajoaoandre@gmai.com.
Marta Olivé-GadeaVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Francesco DianaVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Johannes KaesmacherUniversity Hospital of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Adnan MujanovicUniversity Hospital of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Serdar GeyikIstanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Songul SenadimIstanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Amedeo CervoOspedale Niguarda Ca' Granda, Milan, Italy.
Andrea SalcuniOspedale Niguarda Ca' Granda, Milan, Italy.
Mariangela PianoOspedale Niguarda Ca' Granda, Milan, Italy.
Manuel MoreuHospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Alfonso López-FríasHospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Ameer HassanValley Baptist Medical Center, Harlingen, United States.
Samantha MillerValley Baptist Medical Center, Harlingen, United States.
Elena Zapata-ArriazaHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Asier de Albóniga-ChindurzaHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Mauro BerguiAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Stefano MolinaroAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Fabio GomesStroke Unit, Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Joao Sargento-FreitasStroke Unit, Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Andrea AlexandreAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro PedicelliFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic, Rome, Italy.
Jeremy HofmeisterUniversity Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Paolo MachiUniversity Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Luca ScarciaHôpitaux Universitaires Henri-Mondor, Créteil, France.
Erwah KalsoumHôpitaux Universitaires Henri-Mondor, Créteil, France.
Jose AmorimHospital Braga, Braga, Portugal.
Torcato MeiraHospital Braga, Braga, Portugal.
Santiago Ortega GutierrezUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, United States.
Aaron Rodriguez-CalienesUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, United States.
Leonardo RenieriAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Francesco CapassoAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Daniele RomanoOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Eduardo Bárcena-RuizHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
David SeoaneHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Mohamad AbdalkaderBoston Medical Center, Boston, United States.
Piers KleinBoston Medical Center, Boston, United States.
Thanh N NguyenBoston Medical Center, Boston, United States.
Catarina PerryCentro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal.
Isabel FragataCentro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal.
Dileep YavagalUniversity of Miami, Coral Gables, United States.
Jude CharlesUniversity of Miami, Coral Gables, United States.
Jose Rodriguez CastroCentral University Hospital of Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Pedro VegaCentral University Hospital of Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Atilla Özcan ÖzdemirEskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Zehra Uysal KocabaşEskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Stanislas SmajdaHôpital Rothschild, Paris, France.
Sadiq Al SalmanHôpital Rothschild, Paris, France.
Jane KhalifeCooper University Health Care, Camden, United States.
Tudor JovinCooper University Health Care, Camden, United States.
Francesco BiraschiPoliclinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Francesca RicchettiPoliclinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Pedro CastroHospital de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Luis AlbuquerqueHospital de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Adnan SiddiquiUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, United States.
Vinay JaikumarUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, United States.
Pedro NaviaHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Nikos NtouliasUniversity Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Marios PsychogiosUniversity Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mariano VeloNeuroradiology Unit, Department of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images,, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Joaquin ZamarroHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Gonzalo De PacoHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Yazan AshouriToledo Hospital, Toledo, United States.
Mohammad AlMajaliToledo Hospital, Toledo, United States.
Juan F ArenillasHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Alicia SierraHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Michele RomoliOspedale "M. Bufalini" di Cesena, Cesena, Italy.
João Pedro MartoHospital de Egas Moniz, Lisbon, Portugal.
Shadi YaghiBrown University, Providence, United States.
Marc RiboVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Alejandro TomaselloVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel RequenaVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. m.requenaruiz@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe optimal anesthetic approach for intracranial stenting in acute stroke remains unclear. We compared outcomes of patients under general anesthesia (GA) versus local anesthesia or conscious sedation.

methodsThe RESISTANT registry is a multicenter observational study on acute intracranial stenting during thrombectomy. Patients treated between January 2016 and June 2023 were included and stratified into GA and local anestesia/conscious sedation groups. The primary outcome was an adjusted shift analysis of the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 90 days. Secondary outcomes included mRS 0-2 at 90 days and final modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (mTICI) 2c/3 scores. Safety outcomes were symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) and mortality. Adjusted ordinal and logistic regression with mixed-effects models were performed.

resultsOf 876 patients, 445 (50.8%) received GA. Median age was 67 years [59-77]; 567 (64.8%) were men. No differences were found in 90-day mRS (adjusted common OR = 1.256 [0.887-1.780], p = 0.199). Rates of functional independence (39.0% vs 44.5%; aOR = 0.956 [0.606-1.507], p = 0.846), mTICI 2c/3 (68.9% vs 68.7%; aOR = 0.941 [0.602-1.471], p = 0.790), and sICH (8.0% vs 8.6%; aOR = 0.769 [0.374-1.584], p = 0.477) were comparable. In-hospital (23.0% vs 12.0%; aOR = 2.39 [1.35-4.22], p = 0.003) and 90-day mortality (33.3% vs 21.1%; aOR = 2.017 [1.227-3.315], p = 0.006) were higher in the GA group.

conclusionIn patients undergoing intracranial stenting during thrombectomy, anesthesia modality was not associated with better outcomes. GA was linked to higher mortality, likely due to indication bias.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralAnesthesia, LocalProcedural SedationStentsStrokeThrombectomyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaEndovascular treatmentIschemic strokeStents

Identifiers

PMID41632116
PMCPMC13319975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.