Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41631667›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2026

Quantitative Assessment of Visible Nigrosome-1 in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Maria Eugenia Caligiuri, Ilaria Chimento, Marida De Maria, Emma Biondetti, Jolanda Buonocore, Valerio Riccardo Aquila, Maria Celeste Bonacci, Emanuele Tinelli, Umberto Sabatini, Aldo Quattrone and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maria Eugenia CaligiuriNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2030-5552
Ilaria ChimentoNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Marida De MariaNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Emma BiondettiDepartment of Neurosciences, Imaging, and Clinical Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Jolanda BuonocoreNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Valerio Riccardo AquilaNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Maria Celeste BonacciNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Emanuele TinelliNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Umberto SabatiniNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Aldo Quattrone *Neuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2001-957X
Andrea Quattrone *Neuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2071-2083

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca MNESYS (F63C22000640002 - PE0000006)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe nigrosome-1 (N1) sign on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) typically disappears in Parkinson's disease (PD), though some patients can show uni-/bilaterally preserved N1.

objectiveInvestigating whether visible nigrosomes in PD patients differ from those of healthy subjects (HC).

methodsForty-eight PD and 35 HC underwent 3 T-MR-SWI. The N1 was visually assessed, and visible N1 were segmented to calculate volume, area and susceptibility values. These metrics were investigated for distinguishing between visible nigrosomes-1 of PD patients and HC.

resultsAmong PD patients, 16 had bilateral N1 loss and 32 had unilaterally (n = 27) or bilaterally (n = 5) preserved N1. The visible N1 were significantly smaller in PD than in HC (P < 0.001), while having similar susceptibility values (P = 0.251). N1 area and volume showed high performance (AUC: 0.97-0.98) in distinguishing PD from HC.

conclusionThe measurement of volume and area of N1 region may complement visual assessment on SWI to optimize diagnostic performance in PD.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingParkinson DiseaseSubstantia NigraAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedareaNigrosomeParkinson's diseaseQSMSWIvolume

Identifiers

PMID41631667
PMCPMC13339310

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.