Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41631414›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2026

Colorectal cancer-derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver.

Jordan M Beardsley, Michael W Rohr, Joseph A Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G Parikh, Deborah A Altomare

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jordan M BeardsleyBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-9457-6099
Michael W RohrBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Joseph A GoodeBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Sai Preethi NakkinaBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Jignesh G ParikhDepartment of Pathology, Orlando VA Medical Center, FL, USA.
Deborah A AltomareBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7014-0397

Funding

The Role of Klotho Beta in Colorectal Cancer TumorigenesisF30CA257492 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI ROHR, MICHAEL W · 2021 to 2023
$97k
Florida Department of Health Bankhead-Coley Cancer Research Program 23B13NCI NIH HHS F30 CA257492NIH HHS F30CA257492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite having excellent prognosis when detected early, colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. Screening remains an important contributor to CRC survival, but the cost and invasiveness of traditional imaging methodologies can hinder patient compliance. A blood-based approach would be more convenient and accessible, but reliable serum markers are lacking. In this study, the peptide enteroendocrine hormone Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) was identified as an attractive marker for CRC through a meta-transcriptomic analysis. While its pro-tumor effects are documented, FGF19's utility as a blood serum marker for CRC is not well defined. Studies presented here show that FGF19 is constitutively expressed and secreted in 3 of 5 CRC cell lines, and secreted levels increase with seeding density. A subcutaneous CRC cell line-derived xenograft model revealed that FGF19 is detectable in serum of mice injected with FGF19-positive, but not negative, CRC cells at levels corresponding to tumor volume. Enteroendocrine effects of tumor-derived FGF19, including suppression of bile acid synthesis, are evident in liver samples via RNA sequencing and validated by RT-PCR. Notably, the hepatic response to CRC-secreted FGF19 has not been explored prior to this study even though FGF19 is a key regulator of hepatic cholesterol metabolism and bile acid homeostasis. Collectively, these findings support the clinical utility of FGF19 as a putative serum marker for CRC and provide important evidence that CRC-derived FGF19 can modulate liver physiology consistent with the enteroendocrine function of FGF19.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsEnteroendocrine CellsFibroblast Growth FactorsLiverAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceBile Acids and SaltsBiomarkers, TumorFGF19 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factorscolon cancerenterohepatic signalingfibroblast growth factor‐19meta‐analysisserum marker

Identifiers

PMID41631414
PMCPMC13238793

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.