Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41631198›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2026

Cystic echinococcosis in patients with leukemia: Clinical challenges and review of reported cases.

Karel Santamaria-Leandro, Bruno Guerrero-Arismendiz, César Castro-Prado, Giancarlo Pérez-Lazo, Wilmer Silva-Caso

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karel Santamaria-LeandroDirección de Redes Integradas de Salud, Lima Este, Peru.
Bruno Guerrero-ArismendizClinical Hematology Department, Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital-EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
César Castro-PradoClinical Hematology Department, Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital-EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
Giancarlo Pérez-LazoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital-EsSalud, Lima, Peru.
Wilmer Silva-CasoBiomedicine Laboratory, Research Center of the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) rarely coexists with hematologic malignancies. We report two Peruvian men with leukemia and CE. Case report: One patient had chronic lymphocytic leukemia and a hepatic CE2 cyst managed with albendazole and surgery before chemoimmunotherapy, and another patient had B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and prior hepatic and pulmonary CE treated with concurrent albendazole and induction chemotherapy. Both patients lived in endemic highland areas and had childhood exposure to dogs. Discussion: A literature review identified only a few cases, mostly acute myeloid leukemia, and none from Latin America. Conclusion: These cases highlight therapeutic dilemmas in balancing infection control and malignancy treatment, underscoring the need for tailored management strategies in endemic regions.

Indexed as

Cystic echinococcosisImmunocompromisedLeukemiaPeru

Identifiers

PMID41631198
PMCPMC12860725

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