Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41631079›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Prediction of Appropriate Prosthesis Length Using Preoperative Computed Tomography in Stapes Surgery With Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery.

Chiaki Nakahama, Yasuyuki Kajimoto, Yuki Koda, Makoto Moriguchi, Kishiko Sunami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chiaki NakahamaOtolaryngology, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, JPN.
Yasuyuki KajimotoOtolaryngology, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, JPN.
Yuki KodaOtolaryngology, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, JPN.
Makoto MoriguchiOtolaryngology, Moriguchi ENT Clinic, Osaka, JPN.
Kishiko SunamiOtolaryngology, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES) is becoming increasingly popular in otologic surgery and can be considered the first choice for stapes surgery. In this study, we analyzed a case series of TEES for stapes surgery, focusing on the estimation of appropriate prosthesis length using preoperative CT based on postoperative hearing results. Methods We retrospectively examined 31 patients who underwent TEES using a rigid endoscope for stapes surgeries. Postoperative hearing results were good in 27 cases (87.1%) and poor in four cases (12.9%). We reviewed the preoperative CT scans of all the patients and measured the straight-line distance from the incudostapedial joint to the oval window in the coronal images, assuming it to be the estimated appropriate prosthesis length (eAPL). Results The actual length of the prosthesis inserted during the operation was shorter than the eAPL in three of the four cases without postoperative hearing improvement. In the remaining patients, postoperative CT indicated that the prosthesis position was inadequate. Conclusion The measurement of the APL using preoperative CT could contribute to improving postoperative hearing outcomes after stapes surgery using TEES.

Indexed as

computed tomographyendoscopic surgeryprosthesisstapes surgerytranscanal endoscopic ear surgery

Identifiers

PMID41631079
PMCPMC12861085

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.