Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41631041›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

MRI as a key tool in presumptive antemortem diagnosis of rabies: A case report.

Ephrem Fekadu Tuji, Bethelhem Belachew, Biniyam Beyene Tabor, Marta Desta Woldetsadick, Alemayehu Bedane Worke

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ephrem Fekadu TujiDepartment of Radiology, St Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Bethelhem BelachewDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Biniyam Beyene TaborDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marta Desta WoldetsadickDepartment of Radiology, St Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Alemayehu Bedane WorkeDepartment of Radiology, St Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rabies, a rapidly progressive and fatal viral encephalitis, can present a diagnostic challenge in its paralytic form, which can mimic Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and delay diagnosis, especially when classic symptoms like hydrophobia and aerophobia are absent. We report the case of a 24-year-old woman with progressive bilateral leg weakness, urinary retention, and behavioral changes. She developed symptoms 1 month after a dog bite and 6 days after completing post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), initially leading to suspicion of post vaccination Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) or ADEM. Despite supportive care, her condition worsened. Brain and spinal MRI revealed characteristic symmetrical T2/FLAIR hyperintensities in the bilateral basal ganglia, thalami, limbic system, brainstem, and central cervical spinal cord as seen in rabies encephalitis. This case highlights the diagnostic value of MRI in identifying rabies, particularly in atypical presentations and post-vaccination states.

Indexed as

Brian MRIParalytic rabies encephalitisPEPRabies encephalitis

Identifiers

PMID41631041
PMCPMC12861238

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.