ArticleJournal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques2026
Nickel allergy complicating iliac vein stent requiring explantation.
Article in Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Essentially all endovascular stents, both stainless steel and nitinol, contain a nickel component. Incidence of nickel hypersensitivity is common, but nickel hypersensitivity does not always result in clinically significant reactions. This 43-year-old woman presented with hives, urticaria, and malaise after nitinol stent placement in her left iliac vein for May-Thurner syndrome. She underwent open stent explanation and reconstruction of her inferior vena cava and left common iliac vein with subsequent resolution of symptoms. The low incidence of stent-related allergy does not warrant preoperative testing, but we advocate for thorough preprocedural discussion in high-risk patients. For symptomatic patients, explanation can be effective.
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