Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41630675›Full record

ArticleSouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2026

Looking back to look forward: Learning from past innovations in family medicine training.

Ian Couper, Jannie Hugo, Julia Blitz, Hoffie Conradie

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ian CouperDivision of Rural Health (Ukwanda), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town. icouper@sun.ac.za.
Jannie Hugo
Julia Blitz
Hoffie Conradie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under the leadership of the late Professor Sam Fehrsen, the Medunsa MPraxMed, which commenced in 1979, was an innovative programme offering doctors in South Africa the unique opportunity to be trained in family medicine within the context of their workplaces. This article describes its pedagogical approach that profoundly influenced a generation of family physicians. Eight shifts in learning arose out of the programme's development and iterative renewal. These included a focus on context and real-world application, greater autonomy for students with learning being focused on their needs, modelling the doctor-patient relationship in the educator-student relationship, facilitation of learning more than teaching, offering resources rather than courses, lecturers and students being co-learners and supporting reflective action. Most of the shifts in the Medunsa MPraxMed are now recognised as good educational practice underpinned by evidence, and are still necessary today.Contribution: Current postgraduate family medicine training programmes in South Africa and beyond are offered the opportunity to reflect on what they might learn from the past approaches of the Medunsa programme.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, GraduateFamily PracticeCurriculumHistory, 20th CenturyHumansLearningPhysician-Patient RelationsSouth Africafamily medicine traininginnovationlearningmedical educationpedagogypostgraduate programmes

Identifiers

PMID41630675
PMCPMC12870159

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.