Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41630667›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2026

The experiences and practices of oral health promotion for children in Cape Town: An exploratory descriptive qualitative study.

Fathima Peerbhay, Robert Mash

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Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fathima PeerbhayDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa; and, Department of Family and Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town. fpeerbhay@uwc.ac.za.
Robert Mash

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn South Africa, oral diseases are a significant public health concern. The Western Cape has a high prevalence of dental caries, with rates increasing from 82% to 84% in 6-year-olds over a 13-year period. This study explored the experiences of oral hygienists, children and their parents to generate insights that can inform the design of a new approach to oral health promotion (OHP).

aimThis exploratory descriptive qualitative study was conducted within an interpretivist paradigm using semi-structured individual interviews with three groups of participants: oral hygienists, children aged 8-12 years and their parents.

settingThe study was conducted at the dental public health facilities in the Western Cape Metropole.

methodsThe transcripts were thematically analysed using ATLAS.ti software and guided by the Ritchie and Spencer framework approach to thematic analysis.

resultsSeven main themes were identified: oral health promotion approaches and effectiveness, professional development, barriers and challenges, children and parents' oral health knowledge, attitudes and practices, parental influence and family dynamics, cultural and socio-economic considerations and engagement between oral hygienists, parents and children. Resource limitations within the public dental healthcare system had a negative effect on the hygienists' ability to deliver effective OHP services.

conclusionAlthough oral hygienists employ diverse methods, including practical demonstrations and interactive techniques, current OHP strategies remain inadequate to address the high burden of dental caries. These findings support the development of an alternative approach to OHP in this setting.Contribution: The study contributes to understanding the role of family dynamics in reducing the burden of oral diseases among children in the Western Cape.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDental HygienistsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PromotionOral HealthChildFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleParentsQualitative ResearchSouth Africachildrendental cariesoral healthoral health promotionoral hygienistsprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID41630667
PMCPMC12869449

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LicenceCC BY
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