Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41630080›Full record

ArticleActa epileptologica2026

Gray matter density alterations in idiopathic generalized epilepsy patients: a double inversion recovery Magnetic Resonance Imaging study.

Yang Cai, Lingyan Mao, Yi Yan, He Wang, Caizhong Chen, Wei Sun, Jing Ding, Xin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta epileptologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yang CaiDepartment of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lingyan MaoDepartment of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yi YanDepartment of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
He WangInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Caizhong ChenDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Wei SunDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. sunwei19860403@sina.com.
Jing DingDepartment of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. ding.jing@zs-hospital.sh.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5135-4210
Xin WangDepartment of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate gray matter abnormalities in idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) patients using double inversion recovery (DIR) sequence combined with statistical parametric mapping (SPM).

methodsWe included a total of 31 IGE patients and 31 healthy controls. All participants underwent 3.0T MRI scans of T1WI, T2WI, FLAIR and DIR sequences. In the IGE group, seizure frequency, severity and electroencephalograph performance were recorded in IGE group. Gray matter intensity was analyzed using statistical parametric mapping through individual and group post-processing procedure of DIR images. Spearman analysis and multiple regression analysis were applied for further analysis of clinical factors and regions exhibiting abnormal gray matter intensity.

resultsThe individual SPM analysis of DIR images revealed gray matter abnormalities in 15 out of 31 IGE patients, affecting regions including the temporal lobe, frontal lobe, limbic lobe, occipital lobe, brainstem, insular lobe, parietal lobe, thalamus and cerebellum. Intergroup DIR-SPM analysis comparing IGE patients to healthy controls showed a significant increase in gray matter density in the left temporal lobe ( x = -44, y = -56, z = 6, Z score = 4.58, P

conclusionsIn the IGE group, various regions exhibited alterations in gray matter density according to either individual or group DIR-SPM analysis. The frequency of GSWDs were correlated with the abnormal voxel count across the entire brain cortex of each individual with IGE.

Indexed as

Double inversion recoveryGray matter densityIdiopathic generalized epilepsyStatistical parametric mapping

Identifiers

PMID41630080
PMCPMC12866400

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