Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41629972›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2026

Successful resection of a large duplication cyst via retropleural thoracotomy approach in a 3-month-old infant from Kabul, Afghanistan: a case report.

Mohammad Hussain Mohammadi, Mohammad Tareq Rahimi, Abdulwahab Amanat, Mamonullah Asmati, Hasseburahman Safi, Tawhid Abdulrahman Rahimi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad Hussain MohammadiDepartment of Medicine, Alberoni University, Kapisa, Afghanistan. m.hu.m1221@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1168-3051
Mohammad Tareq RahimiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, French Medical Institute for Mothers and Children, Kabul, Afghanistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4600-4758
Abdulwahab AmanatDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, French Medical Institute for Mothers and Children, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Mamonullah AsmatiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, French Medical Institute for Mothers and Children, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Hasseburahman SafiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, French Medical Institute for Mothers and Children, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Tawhid Abdulrahman RahimiDepartment of Medicine, Chiragh Medical Institute, Kabul, Afghanistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuplication cysts are rare congenital malformations arising from developmental anomalies of the primitive foregut, with an incidence of approximately 1 in 8200 live births. These cysts may present at any point along the esophagus but most commonly occur in the upper thoracic region. CASE PRESENTATION: This report presents a rare case of a large thoracic duplication cyst in a 3-month-old female Asian infant who presented with respiratory distress and cyanosis. Imaging studies, particularly computed tomography scans, revealed a large cystic mass in the posterior mediastinum. Surgical excision was performed via retropleural thoracotomy, which allowed for complete removal without the need for chest tube placement. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of an enteric duplication cyst. The patient had excellent postoperative recovery with resolution of symptoms.

conclusionDuplication cysts are rare congenital anomalies. Early differentiation from other malignant tumors is highly recommended in the beginning. Computed tomography imaging is the preferred initial diagnostic modality. Retropleural thoracotomy in this case successfully helped to remove the cyst from the thoracic region without any complications.

Indexed as

Mediastinal CystThoracotomyAfghanistanCyanosisFemaleHumansInfantTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeCongenital anomalyInfantRetropleural thoracotomyThoracic duplication cystThoracic mass

Identifiers

PMID41629972
PMCPMC12882586

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