Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41629905›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Quality and reliability of knee osteoarthritis-related information on short video platforms in China: a multi-method cross-sectional study.

Xinwu Duan, Yan Wang, Tiancheng Ma, Mengfan Cai, Jianxiong Ma, Xinlong Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xinwu Duan *Tianjin Hospital Of Tianjin University (Tianjin Hospital), Tianjin, 300211, China.
Yan Wang *Tianjin Hospital Of Tianjin University (Tianjin Hospital), Tianjin, 300211, China.
Tiancheng Ma *Tianjin Hospital Of Tianjin University (Tianjin Hospital), Tianjin, 300211, China.
Mengfan CaiTianjin Hospital Of Tianjin University (Tianjin Hospital), Tianjin, 300211, China.
Jianxiong MaTianjin Hospital Of Tianjin University (Tianjin Hospital), Tianjin, 300211, China. yjslwtg@126.com.
Xinlong MaTianjin Hospital Of Tianjin University (Tianjin Hospital), Tianjin, 300211, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Project 82405109Tianjin Education Commission Research Project 2024ZXZD001Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Program 25JCZDJC01350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee osteoarthritis is a highly disabling chronic disease that imposes a substantial societal burden.Short video platforms have become a primary source of health information in China, yet the quality of such content is highly variable. There is currently a lack of systematic and multi-platform assessments of knee osteoarthritis-related information quality on these platforms.

methodThis study retrieved and included 300 videos related to knee osteoarthritis from three platforms-TikTok, Bilibili, and Rednote-as the analytical sample. The basic characteristics of the videos (likes, comments, duration, etc.), the identities of the publishers (orthopedic surgeons, other medical personnel, institutions, and ordinary users), and the content types were collected and analyzed with descriptive statistics. Three standardized tools, Global Quality Scale (GQS), modified DISCERN (mDISCERN), and The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), were used to independently assess the quality of the videos. We also examined the correlation between these quality scores and video features.

resultThere were significant differences among the three platforms. TikTok videos had the highest user engagement but the shortest duration (median 108 s); Bilibili had the longest video duration (median 262 s), and achieved a significantly higher median GQS score 3(IQR2-4) than Rednote 2(IQR2-3) (p < 0.001); Rednote performed the best and was the most stable in JAMA scores (p < 0.01). The quality scores of videos released by medical professionals and institutions were significantly higher than those of ordinary users in all assessment tools (p < 0.01). Correlation analysis showed that video quality (GQS, mDISCERN, JAMA) was only weakly or insignificantly correlated with the popularity indicators (likes, followers, etc.), but a positive correlation trend with video duration.

conclusionThe generally suboptimal quality of knee osteoarthritis information on Chinese short-video platforms and its disconnect from popularity metrics highlight a growing public health concern. As short videos increasingly serve as a key source of health information, it is imperative to strengthen content quality oversight. Collaborative efforts among platforms, health authorities, and the public are essential to improve the reliability of online health content and support public access to accurate health information.

Indexed as

Consumer Health InformationOsteoarthritis, KneeVideo RecordingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansReproducibility of ResultsContent completenessHealth information qualityKnee osteoarthritisReliabilityShort videos

Identifiers

PMID41629905
PMCPMC12955160

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.