Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41629820›Full record

ReviewBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Safety profile of ticagrelor: an analysis based on literature and database review.

Renzhu Liu, Lu Xiao, Qingzi Yan, Xiang Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Renzhu LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Heping Street 120, Xiangtan, 411100, Hunan, China.
Lu XiaoDepartment of Children Health Care, The Maternity and Children Health Hospital of Xiangtan City, 295 Donghu Road, Xiangtan, 411104, China.
Qingzi YanSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China.
Xiang LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital (The Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University), Heping Street 120, Xiangtan, 411100, Hunan, China. Lcyx58214813@163.com.

Funding

The Major Scientific Research Projects of National Clinical Key Specialties in 2023 Z2023087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTicagrelor, a reversible P2Y12 receptor antagonist, is widely used in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) for its superior efficacy over clopidogrel. However, emerging evidence highlights unique adverse effects, including dyspnea, bradyarrhythmias, QT prolongation, and ventricular pauses. Studies on the real-world safety of ticagrelor are limited. This study aimed to explore the adverse drug reactions (ADRs) linked to ticagrelor and assess their clinical features and management strategies.

methodsWe retrieved data on ADRs related to the P2Y12 receptor antagonist inhibitors ticagrelor from the World Health Organization (WHO) adverse event reporting system database (VigiAccess) for the period from December,2010 to August 2025. Additionally, we conducted a retrospective analysis of case reports and case series on ticagrelor-related ADRs published from 2010 to 2025.

resultsA total of 30,437 ADR reports were analyzed from the WHO-VigiAccess database. The most commonly reported ADRs were dyspnea (6,532 cases, 21.5%), chest pain (1,666 cases, 5.5%), and myocardial infarction (1,337 cases, 4.4%). Bradyarrhythmias, including bradycardia (242 cases), sinus arrest (77 cases), and atrioventricular block (77 cases), were frequently reported. From the literature review, 30 cases of ticagrelor-induced bradyarrhythmias were identified, with a median age of 62.4 years (range: 39–82) and a male predominance (73.3%). The median time to onset was 363 h (range: few mins to 10 months). Management strategies included discontinuation of ticagrelor and switching to clopidogrel or prasugrel, with resolution of symptoms in 93.3% of cases.

conclusionThis review synthesizes data from case and case series reports, and pharmacovigilance databases to analyze ticagrelor’s safety profile, focusing on its adenosine-mediated mechanisms and clinical implications. We propose risk stratification strategies and management algorithms to mitigate these risks, emphasizing the need for vigilant monitoring in high-risk populations. Early identification and active symptomatic treatment to reduce the risk of death are key management strategies.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsTicagrelorAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedDatabases, FactualHumansPharmacovigilanceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsTicagrelorEvent reporting systemManagement strategiesP2Y12 receptor antagonistTicagrelorWHO-VigiAccess

Identifiers

PMID41629820
PMCPMC12955186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.