Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41629409›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Prognostic value of nine inflammatory biomarkers for 30-day mortality in critically ill elderly patients with osteoporotic hip fracture.

Zhen-Jiang Liu, Xiao-Min Li, Zhun Du, Yu-Xin Chen, Yong-Jie Xing, Fei Liu, Chao-Lu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhen-Jiang Liu *Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Min Li *Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhun DuTraditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Nanyang, Nanyang, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Xin ChenWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yong-Jie XingXunXian People's Hospital, Hebi, People's Republic of China.
Fei LiuWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China. f15263091663@163.com.
Chao-Lu WangWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China. chaolu126@126.com.

Funding

the Clinical Evidence-Based Research Special Project for the Construction of High-Level Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospitals of Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences WJYY-XZKT-2023-14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to assess the predictive significance of various inflammatory biomarkers among critically ill elderly patients with osteoporotic hip fracture (OHF). The research identified critically ill elderly patients with OHF through the MIMIC-IV database. Nine systemic inflammatory indicators, formed by diverse combinations of neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and platelets, were evaluated for their associations with 30-day all-cause mortality after ICU admission. An examination of the receiver operating characteristic curve was conducted to determine the strongest predictive biomarker. In addition, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression was applied to identify potential influencing factors. Furthermore, Cox proportional hazards regression and restricted cubic spline analyses were further applied to evaluate the association between the optimal biomarker and time-to-event outcomes. Seven inflammatory markers demonstrated significant predictive value for 30-day all-cause mortality, among which the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) exhibited the largest area under the curve (AUC = 0.783). Subsequently, individuals were categorized into quartiles according to PLR. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards models demonstrated a significant association between elevated PLR levels and 30-day all-cause mortality. After adjustment for variables selected by LASSO regression, elevated PLR remained an independent prognostic factor for mortality (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.43; 95% confidence interval, 1.24-1.65; P < 0.001). Additionally, restricted cubic spline analysis further demonstrated a consistently increasing risk of all-cause mortality with rising PLR levels. This study demonstrates that PLR is an independent predictor of 30-day all-cause mortality in critically ill elderly patients with osteoporotic hip fracture. Patients with a PLR ≥ 188.64 exhibit a significantly increased non-linear risk of 30-day all-cause mortality. Furthermore, patients with a PLR ≥ 302.11 can be classified as high-risk individuals. PLR represents an inexpensive and readily accessible tool for rapidly identifying high-risk patients and optimizing individualized treatment strategies in ICU clinical practice.

Indexed as

BiomarkersHip FracturesInflammationOsteoporotic FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PlateletsCritical IllnessFemaleHumansMalePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProximal Femoral FracturesROC CurveBiomarkersCritically ill elderly patientsInflammatory biomarkerMIMIC-IVMortalityOsteoporotic hip fracture

Identifiers

PMID41629409
PMCPMC12917132

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.