Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41628058›Full record

ArticleCancer research communications2026

ZSTK3744, a Novel Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Agonist, Exhibits Efficacy against Chemotherapy-Resistant Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

Takahiro Ohashi, Tsubasa Nagasaki, Kayoko Kawai-Asami, Kotomi Akatsuka, Yuko Nagata, Sayuri Terada, Shinsuke Hiramoto, Eika Higashi, Ryuichiro Ohshita, Mizuki Kuramochi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Takahiro OhashiBiosciences, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0001-4669-3119
Tsubasa NagasakiOrganic Synthesis, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-8098-1508
Kayoko Kawai-AsamiPharmacology, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-1245-711X
Kotomi AkatsukaBiosciences, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-8606-3018
Yuko NagataPharmacology, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-6676-5661
Sayuri TeradaBiosciences, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-3493-5530
Shinsuke HiramotoBiosciences, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-2321-242X
Eika HigashiOrganic Synthesis, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0002-2093-8074
Ryuichiro OhshitaOrganic Synthesis, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0003-9174-6915
Mizuki KuramochiSafety Evaluation, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5669-0691
Makoto FuruyaSafety Evaluation, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0007-8252-3954
Mai TodorokiSafety Evaluation, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0003-9584-5275
Hisashi YoshimiSafety Evaluation, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-4740-0164
Keiko FukushimaBiosciences, Department of Drug Discovery, R&D Center, Zenyaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0003-2518-4870

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer characterized by a poor prognosis owing to the lack of therapeutic targets, including hormone receptors and HER2. Systemic chemotherapy remains the primary treatment option; however, its efficacy is limited by chemotherapy resistance, a substantial challenge in clinical management. The present study aimed to develop a novel anticancer drug that overcomes chemotherapy resistance in TNBC. First, chemotherapy-resistant MDA-MB-468 cells derived from TNBC were developed via long-term exposure to adriamycin or paclitaxel. Compared with parental cells, these resistant cells exhibited reduced sensitivity to paclitaxel, adriamycin, and eribulin in the viability assays. Various compounds were screened for their cell growth-inhibitory activity against these resistant cells to identify novel therapeutic agents; ZSTK3744 was a promising candidate and showed significant antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo. ZSTK3744 upregulated CYP1A1, CYP1B1, and TIPARP expression in MDA-MB-468 cells but exhibited no cell growth-inhibitory activity in aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)-knockout cells, indicating that ZSTK3744 acts as an AhR agonist. Notably, ZSTK3744 demonstrated superior tumor inhibition and lower pulmonary toxicity in ex vivo and in vivo models than other AhR agonists. These results suggest that ZSTK3744 combines robust cell growth-inhibitory activity with a favorable safety profile. In conclusion, ZSTK3744 is a promising candidate for overcoming chemotherapy resistance in TNBC, addressing the urgent need for more effective treatment options for this aggressive cancer subtype. SIGNIFICANCE: ZSTK3744 was identified through screening for its cell growth-inhibitory activity on chemotherapy-resistant TNBC cells. ZSTK3744 exerts its activity through AhR. ZSTK3744 exhibits superior cell growth-inhibitory activity compared with other AhR agonists and demonstrates a favorable safety profile. Therefore, ZSTK3744 is a promising therapeutic agent for overcoming chemotherapy resistance in TNBC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDoxorubicinFemaleHumansMicePaclitaxelXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAHR protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsDoxorubicinPaclitaxelReceptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon

Identifiers

PMID41628058
PMCPMC13148475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.