Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41627798›Full record

ArticleJournal of water and health2026

Quantitative risk assessment of antimicrobial resistance exposure among farmers through indirect water reuse for irrigation.

Ryo Honda, Mengyu Lin, Hiroe Hara-Yamamura, Ryoko Yamamoto-Ikemoto, Toru Watanabe

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of water and health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ryo HondaFaculty of Geosciences and Civil Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2577-9826
Mengyu LinGraduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroe Hara-YamamuraFaculty of Geosciences and Civil Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Ryoko Yamamoto-IkemotoFaculty of Geosciences and Civil Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Toru WatanabeFaculty of Agriculture, Yamagata University, Tsuruoka, Japan.

Funding

Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency JPMEERF25S21211Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18KK0114Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21H03617Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 26281037Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 26289180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the annual disease burden associated with exposure to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) among farmers through the use of irrigation water contaminated with AMR. The probability of infection, the conventional metric in quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA), does not capture disease burdens caused by AMR, such as prolonged treatment and more severe illness. To address this, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were applied to estimate additional disease burdens due to AMR for diarrhea caused by

Indexed as

Agricultural IrrigationAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialFarmersEscherichia coliHumansRisk AssessmentStaphylococcus aureusWater MicrobiologyAnti-Bacterial Agentsantimicrobial-resistant bacteria (ARB)disability-adjusted life years (DALY)quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA)

Identifiers

PMID41627798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.