Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41627509›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

A latent profile analysis of patient activation in postoperative breast cancer patients: a cross-sectional study.

Yongfeng Tang, Dinghua Yang, Shijiao Zhang, Yuan Qin, Jianhua Xue, Xiaolian Jiang

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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6 authors.

Yongfeng Tang *Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dinghua Yang *Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shijiao ZhangBreast Center, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuan QinGeneral Medicine Department, West China TianFu Hospital, Sichuan University, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jianhua XueDivision of Anesthesiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiaolian JiangWest China Hospital, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. jiangxiaolianhl@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the level of patient activation (PA) and its subgroups among postoperative breast cancer patients, and to analyze the differences and influencing factors across these subgroups.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from May to December 2024 using convenience sampling. A total of 230 postoperative breast cancer patients from a tertiary hospital in China completed questionnaires including general information, the Patient Activation Measure, the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, the Social Impact Scale (for stigma), and the Perceived Social Support Scale. Latent profile analysis was used to identify PA subgroups. Differences among subgroups were analyzed using ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, or chi-square tests, followed by multinomial logistic regression to determine influencing factors.

resultsThe average PA score was 51.0 ± 11.5, indicating that patients recognize their important role in disease management but lack the confidence and knowledge to take action. Three PA subgroups were identified: high PA-relatively proactive type (30.4%), moderate PA-knowledge deficient type (46.1%), and low PA-passive dependent type (23.5%). Protective factors for higher PA included urban residence, being employed, higher posttraumatic growth, and monthly family income ≥ 3000 yuan (all P < 0.05). Obstructive factors included not undergoing breast-conserving surgery and higher perceived stigma (both P < 0.05).

conclusionThe PA score of postoperative breast cancer patients is classified at the second level, revealing three distinct categories with clear classification characteristics. Clinicians can identify patients exhibiting varying PA traits based on readily available demographic and disease-related data in clinical practice. This enables them to implement targeted interventions tailored to the specific characteristics and influencing factors of each group, ultimately enhancing PA levels.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsPatient ParticipationAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodPsychological GrowthSocial StigmaSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesBreast cancerInfluencing factorLatent profile analysisPatient activation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.