ReviewArchives of microbiology2026
Silver nanoparticles in water disinfection: a comprehensive overview on their mechanisms, benefits, and limitations.
Review in Archives of microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- New herbicide-degrading microorganisms for the biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles.Archives of microbiology · 2026Article
- Hibiscus derived nitrogen doped carbon nanochains for visual pH sensing and catalytic methyl orange degradation.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Silver-based N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes as emerging strategies against antimicrobial resistance.Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- Green-Synthesized vs. Chemical Silver Nanoparticles: A Comparative Study onMicroorganisms · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The classical methods of disinfection such as UV, ozonation, and chlorination have some limitations, including low efficiency of pathogen destruction, high energy requirements, and the creation of disinfection by-products (DBPs). The availability of clean drinking water is one of the great challenges still faced by the world. The discovery of silver nanoparticles, also known as AgNPs, has proven them to be effective antibacterial agents for the long-term disinfection of water. This paper presents the primary mechanisms by which AgNPs inactive pathogens, including membrane disruption, induction of oxidative stress, and disruption of DNA and protein synthesis. AgNPs facilitate rapid and effective microbial inactivation when incorporated into a variety of scaffold systems, including carbon-based materials, hydrogels, foams, and ceramics. particle size, shape, particle concentration, substrate material, water chemistry, flow conditions, and other relevant variables that influence AgNPs efficacy are examined in greater detail. Various important limitations are highlighted, for example, cost, long-term stability, nanoparticle leaching, and potential environmental risks. Finally, recommendations are offered regarding priorities for future research, with attention directed to hybrid disinfection platforms, scalable point-of use technologies, improved immobilization strategies, reduced silver release, and biocompatible designs. In conclusion, silver-based nanoparticles offer a viable path for the development of energy-efficient, safe, and sustainable water disinfection solutions that align with sustainability and global health goals.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41627461What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.